"悲觀主義" meaning in All languages combined

See 悲觀主義 on Wiktionary

Noun [Китайский (Гуаньхуа)]

Etymology: Происходит от ??
  1. пессимизм
    Sense id: ru-悲觀主義-cmn-noun-45KzASOr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Гуаньхуа",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужен чжуинь/cmn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна кириллизация/cmn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна романизация/cmn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужно счётное слово/cmn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/cmn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Существительные гуаньхуа",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/cmn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ханьцзы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "lang": "Китайский (Гуаньхуа)",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пессимизм"
      ],
      "id": "ru-悲觀主義-cmn-noun-45KzASOr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲觀主義"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Гуаньхуа",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужен чжуинь/cmn",
    "Нужна кириллизация/cmn",
    "Нужна романизация/cmn",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Нужно счётное слово/cmn",
    "Слова из 4 букв/cmn",
    "Существительные гуаньхуа",
    "Требуется категоризация/cmn",
    "Ханьцзы"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "lang": "Китайский (Гуаньхуа)",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пессимизм"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "悲觀主義"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.