"экать" meaning in All languages combined

See экать on Wiktionary

Verb [Русский]

IPA: ˈɛkətʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: э́каю [first-person, singular, present], э́кал [first-person, singular, past], э́кала [first-person, singular, past], э́каешь [second-person, singular, present], э́кал [second-person, singular, past], э́кала [second-person, singular, past], э́кай [second-person, singular, imperative], э́кает [third-person, singular, present], э́кал [third-person, singular, past], э́кала [third-person, singular, past], э́кало [third-person, singular, past], э́каем [first-person, plural, present], э́кали [first-person, plural, past], э́каете [second-person, plural, present], э́кали [second-person, plural, past], э́кайте [second-person, plural, imperative], э́кают [third-person, plural, present], э́кали [third-person, plural, past], э́кающий [active, present], э́кавший [active, past], э́кая [adverbial, present], э́кав [adverbial, past], э́кавши [adverbial, past], э́каемый [passive, present], буду/будешь… э́кать [future]
  1. говорить с остановками, с трудом подбирая слова и вставляя между ними звук [э]
    Sense id: ru-экать-ru-verb-jz831VBg
  2. говорить с акцентом, при котором звук [e] произносится без смягчения
    Sense id: ru-экать-ru-verb-7OHQ6ipG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "екать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "э́каю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кал",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кала",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кал",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кала",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кай",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кает",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кал",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кала",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кало",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кали",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кали",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кайте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кают",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кали",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кающий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кавший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каемый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… э́кать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Его карьера на радио не удалась — он всё время экал и мэкал."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "говорить с остановками, с трудом подбирая слова и вставляя между ними звук [э]"
      ],
      "id": "ru-экать-ru-verb-jz831VBg"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "В то время как черногорцы екают, жители Белграда — экают."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "говорить с акцентом, при котором звук [e] произносится без смягчения"
      ],
      "id": "ru-экать-ru-verb-7OHQ6ipG"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɛkətʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "экать"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "екать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "э́каю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кал",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кала",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кал",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кала",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кай",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кает",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кал",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кала",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кало",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кали",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кали",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кайте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кают",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кали",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кающий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кавший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́кавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "э́каемый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… э́кать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Его карьера на радио не удалась — он всё время экал и мэкал."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "говорить с остановками, с трудом подбирая слова и вставляя между ними звук [э]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "В то время как черногорцы екают, жители Белграда — экают."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "говорить с акцентом, при котором звук [e] произносится без смягчения"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɛkətʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "экать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.