расточать in All languages combined

IPA: [rəstɐˈt͡ɕætʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: расточа́ю [present, singular, first-person], расточа́ем [present, plural, first-person], расточа́ешь [present, singular, second-person], расточа́ете [present, plural, second-person], расточа́ет [present, singular, third-person], расточа́ют [present, plural, third-person], расточа́л [past, masculine], расточа́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], расточа́ла [past, feminine], расточа́ло [past, neuter], расточа́й [imperative, second-person], расточа́йте [imperative, second-person], расточа́ющий [participle, active, present], расточа́вший [participle, active, past], расточа́емый [participle, passive, present], расточа́я [adverbial, participle, present], расточа́в [adverbial, participle, past], расточа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… расточа́ть [future]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "расточа́ю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ет",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ют",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́емый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… расточа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "рас",
        "то",
        "ча́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Книжные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "книжн. безрассудно употреблять, растрачивать (деньги, имущество, силы и т. п.)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-расточать-ru-verb-8nGCryOM"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "выражать свои чувства и мысли (обычно благожелательные) с неумеренной щедростью"
      ],
      "id": "ru-расточать-ru-verb-9iAFTkRV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəstɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "gaspiller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "dissiper"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prodiguer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "dilapider"
    }
  ],
  "word": "расточать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "расточа́ю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ет",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ют",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́емый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "расточа́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… расточа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "рас",
        "то",
        "ча́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Книжные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "книжн. безрассудно употреблять, растрачивать (деньги, имущество, силы и т. п.)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "выражать свои чувства и мысли (обычно благожелательные) с неумеренной щедростью"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rəstɐˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "gaspiller"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "dissiper"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "prodiguer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "dilapider"
    }
  ],
  "word": "расточать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for расточать meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"расточать" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Русский]

Inflected forms