"подструнивать" meaning in All languages combined

See подструнивать on Wiktionary

Verb [Русский]

IPA: pɐt͡sˈstrunʲɪvətʲ
Etymology: От ?? Forms: подстру́ниваю [first-person, singular, present], подстру́нивал [first-person, singular, past], подстру́нивала [first-person, singular, past], подстру́ниваешь [second-person, singular, present], подстру́нивал [second-person, singular, past], подстру́нивала [second-person, singular, past], подстру́нивай [second-person, singular, imperative], подстру́нивает [third-person, singular, present], подстру́нивал [third-person, singular, past], подстру́нивала [third-person, singular, past], подстру́нивало [third-person, singular, past], подстру́ниваем [first-person, plural, present], подстру́нивали [first-person, plural, past], подстру́ниваете [second-person, plural, present], подстру́нивали [second-person, plural, past], подстру́нивайте [second-person, plural, imperative], подстру́нивают [third-person, plural, present], подстру́нивали [third-person, plural, past], подстру́нивающий [active, participle, present], подстру́нивавший [active, participle, past], подстру́нивая [adverbial, participle, present], подстру́нивав [adverbial, participle, past], подстру́нивавши [adverbial, participle, past], подстру́ниваемый [passive, participle, present], буду/будешь… подстру́нивать [future]
  1. подгонять, подстёгивать Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-подструнивать-ru-verb-PKEzo30S Categories (other): Разговорные выражения/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивал",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивала",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивал",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивала",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивай",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивает",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивал",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивала",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивало",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивали",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивали",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивайте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивают",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивали",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивающий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивавший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваемый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… подстру́нивать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "подстру́нивать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подгонять, подстёгивать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-подструнивать-ru-verb-PKEzo30S",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐt͡sˈstrunʲɪvətʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "подструнивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивал",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивала",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивал",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивала",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивай",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивает",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивал",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивала",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивало",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивали",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивали",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивайте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивают",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивали",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивающий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивавший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́нивавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подстру́ниваемый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… подстру́нивать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "подстру́нивать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подгонять, подстёгивать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pɐt͡sˈstrunʲɪvətʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "подструнивать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-03 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.