"обчистить" meaning in All languages combined

See обчистить on Wiktionary

Verb [Русский]

IPA: ɐpˈt͡ɕisʲtʲɪtʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: обчи́щу [first-person, singular, future], обчи́стил [first-person, singular, past], обчи́стила [first-person, singular, past], обчи́стишь [second-person, singular, future], обчи́стил [second-person, singular, past], обчи́стила [second-person, singular, past], обчи́сти [second-person, singular, imperative], обчи́стит [third-person, singular, future], обчи́стил [third-person, singular, past], обчи́стила [third-person, singular, past], обчи́стило [third-person, singular, past], обчи́стим [first-person, plural, future], обчи́стили [first-person, plural, past], обчи́стим [first-person, plural, imperative], обчи́стимте [first-person, plural, imperative], обчи́стите [second-person, plural, future], обчи́стили [second-person, plural, past], обчи́стите [second-person, plural, imperative], обчи́стят [third-person, plural, future], обчи́стили [third-person, plural, past], обчи́стивший [active, past], обчи́стив [adverbial, past], обчи́стивши [adverbial, past], обчи́щенный [passive, past], обчищать [perfective]
  1. сделать чистым что-либо, удалив с поверхности грязь, пыль и т.п.
    Sense id: ru-обчистить-ru-verb-USNaa1CA
  2. разг. снять, удалить верхний слой, кожицу и т.п. с чего-либо Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-обчистить-ru-verb-2j2iNrFk
  3. прост. обокрасть, обобрать Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-обчистить-ru-verb-JkI564zZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обчиститься, обчищать
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы воровства/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы чистки/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой об-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обчи́щу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́сти",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стят",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́щенный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчищать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "обчиститься"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "обчищать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать чистым что-либо, удалив с поверхности грязь, пыль и т.п."
      ],
      "id": "ru-обчистить-ru-verb-USNaa1CA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "снять, удалить верхний слой, кожицу и т.п. с чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обчистить-ru-verb-2j2iNrFk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. снять, удалить верхний слой, кожицу и т.п. с чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обокрасть, обобрать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обчистить-ru-verb-JkI564zZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "прост. обокрасть, обобрать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐpˈt͡ɕisʲtʲɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обчистить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы воровства/ru",
    "Глаголы чистки/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой об-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обчи́щу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́сти",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стят",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́стивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчи́щенный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обчищать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "обчиститься"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "обчищать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать чистым что-либо, удалив с поверхности грязь, пыль и т.п."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "снять, удалить верхний слой, кожицу и т.п. с чего-либо"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. снять, удалить верхний слой, кожицу и т.п. с чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обокрасть, обобрать"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "прост. обокрасть, обобрать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐpˈt͡ɕisʲtʲɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обчистить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.