оборонить in All languages combined

IPA: ɐbərɐˈnʲitʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: обороню́ [first-person, singular, future], оборони́л [first-person, singular, past], оборони́ла [first-person, singular, past], оборони́шь [second-person, singular, future], оборони́л [second-person, singular, past], оборони́ла [second-person, singular, past], оборони́ [second-person, singular, imperative], оборони́т [third-person, singular, future], оборони́л [third-person, singular, past], оборони́ла [third-person, singular, past], оборони́ло [third-person, singular, past], оборони́м [first-person, plural, future], оборони́ли [first-person, plural, past], оборони́м [first-person, plural, imperative], оборони́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], оборони́те [second-person, plural, future], оборони́ли [second-person, plural, past], оборони́те [second-person, plural, imperative], обороня́т [third-person, plural, future], оборони́ли [third-person, plural, past], оборони́вший [active, past], оборони́в [adverbial, past], оборони́вши [adverbial, past], оборонённый [passive, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обороню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обороня́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборонённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "оборона"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "оборонитель"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "оборонительный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Оборонить крепость."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "защитить, отразив нападение противника"
      ],
      "id": "ru-оборонить-ru-verb-mNpXuIFD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐbərɐˈnʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "защитить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "defend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "défendre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "försvara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "beskydda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оборонить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обороню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обороня́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборони́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оборонённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "оборона"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "оборонитель"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "оборонительный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Оборонить крепость."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "защитить, отразив нападение противника"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐbərɐˈnʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "защитить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "defend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "défendre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "försvara"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "beskydda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "оборонить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for оборонить meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"оборонить" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Русский]