зачинаться in All languages combined

IPA: [zət͡ɕɪˈnat͡sːə] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От зачинать, далее от ?? Forms: зачина́юсь [present, singular, first-person], зачина́емся [present, plural, first-person], зачина́ешься [present, singular, second-person], зачина́етесь [present, plural, second-person], зачина́ется [present, singular, third-person], зачина́ются [present, plural, third-person], зачина́лся [past, masculine], зачина́лись [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], зачина́лась [past, feminine], зачина́лось [past, neuter], зачина́йся [imperative, second-person], зачина́йтесь [imperative, second-person], зачина́ющийся [participle, active, present], зачина́вшийся [participle, active, past], зачина́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], зачина́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… зачина́ться [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "заначиться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские возвратные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с постфиксом -ся",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f-pt",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От зачинать, далее от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зачина́юсь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́емся",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ешься",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́етесь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ется",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ются",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лся",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лись",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лась",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лось",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́йся",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́йтесь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ющийся",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́вшийся",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ясь",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́вшись",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… зачина́ться",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "зачина́ться"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "зачинать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "страд. к зачинать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-зачинаться-ru-verb-DFobeoxD",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zət͡ɕɪˈnat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive",
    "reflexive"
  ],
  "word": "зачинаться"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "заначиться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские возвратные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русские слова с постфиксом -ся",
    "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f-pt",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От зачинать, далее от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зачина́юсь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́емся",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ешься",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́етесь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ется",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ются",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лся",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лись",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лась",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́лось",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́йся",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́йтесь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ющийся",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́вшийся",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́ясь",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зачина́вшись",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… зачина́ться",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "зачина́ться"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "зачинать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "страд. к зачинать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zət͡ɕɪˈnat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive",
    "reflexive"
  ],
  "word": "зачинаться"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-25 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (bd88cf0 and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"зачинаться" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Русский]