аукнуть in All languages combined

IPA: ɐˈuknʊtʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от междометия ау. Forms: ау́кну [first-person, singular, future], ау́кнул [first-person, singular, past], ау́кнула [first-person, singular, past], ау́кнешь [second-person, singular, future], ау́кнул [second-person, singular, past], ау́кнула [second-person, singular, past], ау́кни [second-person, singular, imperative], ау́кнет [third-person, singular, future], ау́кнул [third-person, singular, past], ау́кнула [third-person, singular, past], ау́кнуло [third-person, singular, past], ау́кнем [first-person, plural, future], ау́кнули [first-person, plural, past], ау́кнем [first-person, plural, imperative], ау́кнемте [first-person, plural, imperative], ау́кнете [second-person, plural, future], ау́кнули [second-person, plural, past], ау́кните [second-person, plural, imperative], ау́кнут [third-person, plural, future], ау́кнули [third-person, plural, past], ау́кнувший [active, past], ау́кнув [adverbial, past], ау́кнувши [adverbial, past], ау́кнутый [passive, past], аукать [perfective]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы речи/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 3a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -к",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ну",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от междометия ау.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ау́кну",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнул",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнула",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнул",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнула",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кни",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнул",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнула",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнуло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнули",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнемте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнули",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кните",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнут",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнули",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнувший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнув",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнувши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнутый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аукать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "ауканье"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "аукать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "аукаться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "аукнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "В. П. Авенариус",
          "date": "1888",
          "ref": "В. П. Авенариус, «Юношеские годы Пушкина», 1888 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "source": "НКРЯ",
          "text": "Лихого человека нечего бояться, потому — всё свой брат, как-нибудь сладишь с ним, осилишь; ну, а леший мигом тебя обойдёт: аукнуть не поспеешь.",
          "title": "Юношеские годы Пушкина"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "позвать при помощи крика \"ау!\""
      ],
      "id": "ru-аукнуть-ru-verb-O4OalNS1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐˈuknʊtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "аукнуть"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы речи/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 3a",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -к",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ну",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 7 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от междометия ау.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ау́кну",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнул",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнула",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнул",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнула",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кни",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнул",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнула",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнуло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнули",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнемте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнули",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кните",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнут",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнули",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнувший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнув",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнувши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ау́кнутый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "аукать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "ауканье"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "аукать"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "аукаться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "аукнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "В. П. Авенариус",
          "date": "1888",
          "ref": "В. П. Авенариус, «Юношеские годы Пушкина», 1888 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "source": "НКРЯ",
          "text": "Лихого человека нечего бояться, потому — всё свой брат, как-нибудь сладишь с ним, осилишь; ну, а леший мигом тебя обойдёт: аукнуть не поспеешь.",
          "title": "Юношеские годы Пушкина"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "позвать при помощи крика \"ау!\""
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐˈuknʊtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "аукнуть"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"аукнуть" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Русский]