See chalumeau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Духовые музыкальные инструменты/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Мужской род/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 9 букв/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Французские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Французский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От лат. calamus «камыш, тростник; дудка, свирель», далее из др.-греч. κάλαμος «тростник», далее из праиндоевр. *kalam- «соломина».",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalumeau",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalumeaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "instrument de musique à vent"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cha",
"lu",
"meau"
]
}
],
"lang": "Французский",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "chalumet"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"глаголы"
],
"word": "chalumer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Музыкальные термины/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"муз. шалюмо, свирель; цевница"
],
"id": "ru-chalumeau-fr-noun-q~P9bz7Q"
},
{
"glosses": [
"соломинка"
],
"id": "ru-chalumeau-fr-noun-DmGicpLf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Технические термины/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"техн. автоген; резак"
],
"id": "ru-chalumeau-fr-noun-qRmadLWC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Технические термины/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"техн. паяльная лампа"
],
"id": "ru-chalumeau-fr-noun-~Gz13IvC"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Технические термины/fr",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"техн. газовая горелка"
],
"id": "ru-chalumeau-fr-noun-V3mEiAa6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-chalumeau.ogg",
"ipa": "[ʃalyˈmo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-chalumeau.ogg/Fr-chalumeau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-chalumeau.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃalyˈmo]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pipeau"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "paille"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "autogène"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "appareil d'oxycoupage"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "brûleur"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "lampe à souder"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "brûleur à braser"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "chalumeau braseur"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "lampe à braser"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "machine à braser"
},
{
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "brûleur à gaz"
}
],
"word": "chalumeau"
}
{
"categories": [
"Духовые музыкальные инструменты/fr",
"Мужской род/fr",
"Слова из 9 букв/fr",
"Французские существительные",
"Французский язык"
],
"etymology_text": "От лат. calamus «камыш, тростник; дудка, свирель», далее из др.-греч. κάλαμος «тростник», далее из праиндоевр. *kalam- «соломина».",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chalumeau",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chalumeaux",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "instrument de musique à vent"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cha",
"lu",
"meau"
]
}
],
"lang": "Французский",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"существительные"
],
"word": "chalumet"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ближайшее родство",
"глаголы"
],
"word": "chalumer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Музыкальные термины/fr"
],
"glosses": [
"муз. шалюмо, свирель; цевница"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"соломинка"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Технические термины/fr"
],
"glosses": [
"техн. автоген; резак"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Технические термины/fr"
],
"glosses": [
"техн. паяльная лампа"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Технические термины/fr"
],
"glosses": [
"техн. газовая горелка"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Fr-chalumeau.ogg",
"ipa": "[ʃalyˈmo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fr-chalumeau.ogg/Fr-chalumeau.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-chalumeau.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃalyˈmo]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pipeau"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "paille"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "autogène"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "appareil d'oxycoupage"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "brûleur"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "lampe à souder"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "brûleur à braser"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "chalumeau braseur"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "lampe à braser"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "machine à braser"
},
{
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "brûleur à gaz"
}
],
"word": "chalumeau"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chalumeau meaning in Французский (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Французский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-12 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (28c0cbd and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.