"-esse" meaning in Французский

See -esse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: ˈɛs
Etymology: Происходит от ??
  1. именной суффикс женского рода
    Sense id: ru--esse-fr-suffix-o8sLnjgM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -euse, -ice
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-ant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-eur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-ier"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "princesse",
          "translation": "принцесса"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sagesse",
          "translation": "мудрость"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "именной суффикс женского рода"
      ],
      "id": "ru--esse-fr-suffix-o8sLnjgM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɛs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-euse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-ice"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-esse"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-ant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-eur"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-ier"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 4 букв/fr",
    "Требуется категоризация/fr",
    "Французский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "text": "princesse",
          "translation": "принцесса"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sagesse",
          "translation": "мудрость"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "именной суффикс женского рода"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɛs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-euse"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "-ice"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-esse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -esse meaning in Французский (0.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Французский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-23 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-03 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.