"гнути" meaning in Украинский

See гнути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: гну́ [first-person, singular, present], гну́в [first-person, singular, past], гну́тиму [first-person, singular, future], гне́ш [second-person, singular, present], гну́в [second-person, singular, past], гну́ла [second-person, singular, past], гну́тимеш [second-person, singular, future], гни́ [second-person, singular, imperative], гне́ [third-person, singular, present], гну́в [third-person, singular, past], гну́ла [third-person, singular, past], гну́ло [third-person, singular, past], гну́тиме [third-person, singular, future], гнемо́ [first-person, plural, present], гну́ли [first-person, plural, past], гну́тимем(о) [first-person, plural, future], гні́мо [first-person, plural, imperative], гнете́ [second-person, plural, present], гну́ли [second-person, plural, past], гну́тимете [second-person, plural, future], гні́ть [second-person, plural, imperative], гну́ть [third-person, plural, present], гну́ли [third-person, plural, past], гну́тимуть [third-person, plural, future], гшну́вши [adverbial, past], гну́тий
  1. гнуть; клонить (вниз); склонять (опускать)
    Sense id: ru-гнути-uk-verb-2T4O-2P8
  2. гнуть, клонить Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-гнути-uk-verb-VNyMwp4u Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/uk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: згинати, зігнути, вигинати, вигнути
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Несовершенный вид/uk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы/uk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/uk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/uk",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Украинские глаголы, спряжение 3b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Украинские слова с суффиксом -у",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Украинские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Украинский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гну́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́в",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тиму",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гне́ш",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́в",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимеш",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гне́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́в",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тиме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнемо́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимем(о)",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гні́мо",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнете́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гні́ть",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимуть",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гшну́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тий",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич.",
        "страд."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "гну́ти"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Украинский",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "згинати"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "зігнути"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "вигинати"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "вигнути"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гнуть; клонить (вниз); склонять (опускать)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-гнути-uk-verb-2T4O-2P8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/uk",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "гнуть, клонить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-гнути-uk-verb-VNyMwp4u",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "гнути"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Несовершенный вид/uk",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы/uk",
    "Слова из 5 букв/uk",
    "Требуется категоризация/uk",
    "Украинские глаголы, спряжение 3b",
    "Украинские слова с суффиксом -у",
    "Украинские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Украинский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гну́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́в",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тиму",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гне́ш",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́в",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимеш",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гне́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́в",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тиме",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнемо́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимем(о)",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гні́мо",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнете́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гні́ть",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тимуть",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гшну́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гну́тий",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич.",
        "страд."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "гну́ти"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Украинский",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "згинати"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "зігнути"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "вигинати"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "вигнути"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гнуть; клонить (вниз); склонять (опускать)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/uk"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "гнуть, клонить"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "гнути"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Украинский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-21 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.