"ruka" meaning in Суахили

See ruka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ['ruka]
Forms: ninaruka [indicative, present, first-person, singular], niliruka [indicative, imperfect, first-person, singular], nimeruka [indicative, perfect, first-person, singular], nitaruka [indicative, future, first-person, singular], unaruka [indicative, present, second-person, singular], uliruka [indicative, imperfect, second-person, singular], umeruka [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], utaruka [indicative, future, second-person, singular], anaruka [indicative, present, third-person, singular], aliruka [indicative, imperfect, third-person, singular], ameruka [indicative, perfect, third-person, singular], ataruka [indicative, future, third-person, singular], kinaruka [indicative, present, third-person, singular, non-human], kiliruka [indicative, imperfect, third-person, singular, non-human], kimeruka [indicative, perfect, third-person, singular, non-human], kitaruka [indicative, future, third-person, singular, non-human], tunaruka [indicative, present, first-person, plural], tuliruka [indicative, imperfect, first-person, plural], tumeruka [indicative, perfect, first-person, plural], tutaruka [indicative, future, first-person, plural], mnaruka [indicative, present, second-person, plural], mliruka [indicative, imperfect, second-person, plural], mmeruka [indicative, perfect, second-person, plural], mtaruka [indicative, future, second-person, plural], wanaruka [indicative, present, third-person, plural], waliruka [indicative, imperfect, third-person, plural], wameruka [indicative, perfect, third-person, plural], wataruka [indicative, future, third-person, plural], vinaruka [indicative, present, third-person, plural, non-human], viliruka [indicative, imperfect, third-person, plural, non-human], vimeruka [indicative, perfect, third-person, plural, non-human], vitaruka [indicative, future, third-person, plural, non-human], kuruka [infinitive], huruka [habitual]
  1. летать
    Sense id: ru-ruka-sw-verb-c6Zr8wWP
  2. прыгать
    Sense id: ru-ruka-sw-verb-rWWwuD17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Глаголы суахили, Слова из 4 букв/sw, Суахили, Требуется категоризация/sw
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы суахили",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/sw",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Суахили",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/sw",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ninaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ameruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tutaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mnaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mmeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mtaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wameruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vimeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuruka",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huruka",
      "tags": [
        "habitual"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Суахили",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "летать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruka-sw-verb-c6Zr8wWP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "прыгать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ruka-sw-verb-rWWwuD17"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "['ruka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы суахили",
    "Слова из 4 букв/sw",
    "Суахили",
    "Требуется категоризация/sw"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ninaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nimeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nitaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ameruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kinaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kimeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tunaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tumeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tutaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mnaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mmeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mtaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wameruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wataruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vinaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viliruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vimeruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaruka",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "non-human"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuruka",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "huruka",
      "tags": [
        "habitual"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ru",
        "ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Суахили",
  "lang_code": "sw",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "летать"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "прыгать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "['ruka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruka meaning in Суахили (3.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Суахили dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.