See pingvin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Мужской род/sl", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Пингвинообразные/sl", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Слова из 7 букв/sl", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Словенские существительные", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Словенские существительные, склонение 1", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Словенский язык", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "Происходит от неустановленной формы; предположительно из лат. pinguis ‘толстый’, либо кимр. pen ‘голова’ + gwyn ‘белый’, обозначающего вымершую бескрылую гагарку (Pinguinus impennis) из семейства чистиковых. Моряки могли так назвать пингвинов по причине внешней схожести. До открытия Антарктиды термин pinguinus употреблялся в Европе именно по отношению к бескрылой гагарке.", "forms": [ { "form": "pingvín", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "nominative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvíni", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínov", "tags": [ "genitive", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvínov", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvínu", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínoma", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvínom", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvíne", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvínu", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínih", "tags": [ "locative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvínih", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvínom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínoma", "tags": [ "instrumental", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvíni", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "ptica" } ], "lang": "Словенский", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "пингвин (Spheniscidae)" ], "id": "ru-pingvin-sl-noun-JGfMmPbJ", "raw_glosses": [ "орнитол. пингвин (Spheniscidae)" ], "topics": [ "ornithology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "pinɡʋíːn" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pingvin" }
{ "categories": [ "Мужской род/sl", "Нет сведений о составе слова", "Пингвинообразные/sl", "Слова из 7 букв/sl", "Словенские существительные", "Словенские существительные, склонение 1", "Словенский язык" ], "etymology_text": "Происходит от неустановленной формы; предположительно из лат. pinguis ‘толстый’, либо кимр. pen ‘голова’ + gwyn ‘белый’, обозначающего вымершую бескрылую гагарку (Pinguinus impennis) из семейства чистиковых. Моряки могли так назвать пингвинов по причине внешней схожести. До открытия Антарктиды термин pinguinus употреблялся в Европе именно по отношению к бескрылой гагарке.", "forms": [ { "form": "pingvín", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "nominative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvíni", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínov", "tags": [ "genitive", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvínov", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvínu", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínoma", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvínom", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvína", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvíne", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvínu", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínih", "tags": [ "locative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvínih", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pingvínom", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pingvínoma", "tags": [ "instrumental", "dual" ] }, { "form": "pingvíni", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": 1, "word": "ptica" } ], "lang": "Словенский", "lang_code": "sl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "пингвин (Spheniscidae)" ], "raw_glosses": [ "орнитол. пингвин (Spheniscidae)" ], "topics": [ "ornithology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "pinɡʋíːn" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pingvin" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Словенский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-18 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (681a778 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.