"чёркать" meaning in Русский

See чёркать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈt͡ɕɵrkətʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: чёркаю [first-person, singular, present], чёркал [first-person, singular, past], чёркала [first-person, singular, past], чёркаешь [second-person, singular, present], чёркал [second-person, singular, past], чёркала [second-person, singular, past], чёркай [second-person, singular, imperative], чёркает [third-person, singular, present], чёркал [third-person, singular, past], чёркала [third-person, singular, past], чёркало [third-person, singular, past], чёркаем [first-person, plural, present], чёркали [first-person, plural, past], чёркаете [second-person, plural, present], чёркали [second-person, plural, past], чёркайте [second-person, plural, imperative], чёркают [third-person, plural, present], чёркали [third-person, plural, past], чёркающий [active, present], чёркавший [active, past], чёркая [adverbial, present], чёркав [adverbial, past], чёркавши [adverbial, past], чёркаемый [passive, present], буду/будешь… чёркать [future]
  1. быстро, размашисто писать
    Sense id: ru-чёркать-ru-verb-XQcNc6U1
  2. проводить черты (по написанному), зачёркивая, вычёркивая
    Sense id: ru-чёркать-ru-verb-F9goEKQY
  3. проводить черты, чертить
    Sense id: ru-чёркать-ru-verb-m5eNW8Lu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чёркаю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркал",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркала",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркал",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркала",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркай",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркает",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркал",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркала",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркало",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркали",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркали",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркайте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркают",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркали",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркающий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркавший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаемый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… чёркать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "быстро, размашисто писать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-чёркать-ru-verb-XQcNc6U1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "проводить черты (по написанному), зачёркивая, вычёркивая"
      ],
      "id": "ru-чёркать-ru-verb-F9goEKQY"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "проводить черты, чертить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-чёркать-ru-verb-m5eNW8Lu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈt͡ɕɵrkətʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "чёркать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чёркаю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркал",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркала",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркал",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркала",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркай",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркает",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркал",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркала",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркало",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркали",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркали",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркайте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркают",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркали",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркающий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркавший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чёркаемый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… чёркать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "быстро, размашисто писать"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "проводить черты (по написанному), зачёркивая, вычёркивая"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "проводить черты, чертить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈt͡ɕɵrkətʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "чёркать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.