черствить in Русский

IPA: [t͡ɕɪrˈstvʲitʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: черствлю́ [present, singular, first-person], черстви́м [present, plural, first-person], черстви́шь [present, singular, second-person], черстви́те [present, plural, second-person], черстви́т [present, singular, third-person], черствя́т [present, plural, third-person], черстви́л [past, masculine], черстви́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], черстви́ла [past, feminine], черстви́ло [past, neuter], черстви́ [imperative, second-person], черстви́те [imperative, second-person], черствя́щий [participle, active, present], черстви́вший [participle, active, past], черстви́мый [participle, passive, present], черствлённый [participle, passive, past], черствя́ [adverbial, participle, present], черстви́в [adverbial, participle, past], черстви́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… черстви́ть [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "черствлю́",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́м",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́шь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́те",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствя́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́те",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствя́щий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́мый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствлённый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствя́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… черстви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "черстви́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать чёрствым"
      ],
      "id": "ru-черствить-ru-verb-fvOWw~O1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈstvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "черствить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "черствлю́",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́м",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́шь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́те",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствя́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́те",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствя́щий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́мый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствлённый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черствя́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "черстви́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… черстви́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "черстви́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать чёрствым"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɪrˈstvʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "черствить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-22 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (da1f971 and f26afeb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"черствить" meaning in Русский

Verb