умягчать in Русский

IPA: ʊmʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От ?? Forms: умягча́ю [first-person, singular, present], умягча́л [first-person, singular, past], умягча́ла [first-person, singular, past], умягча́ешь [second-person, singular, present], умягча́л [second-person, singular, past], умягча́ла [second-person, singular, past], умягча́й [second-person, singular, imperative], умягча́ет [third-person, singular, present], умягча́л [third-person, singular, past], умягча́ла [third-person, singular, past], умягча́ло [third-person, singular, past], умягча́ем [first-person, plural, present], умягча́ли [first-person, plural, past], умягча́ете [second-person, plural, present], умягча́ли [second-person, plural, past], умягча́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], умягча́ют [third-person, plural, present], умягча́ли [third-person, plural, past], умягча́ющий [active, present], умягча́вший [active, past], умягча́я [adverbial, present], умягча́в [adverbial, past], умягча́вши [adverbial, past], умягча́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… умягча́ть [future], умягчи́ть [perfective]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "умягча́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… умягча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягчи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать мягким"
      ],
      "id": "ru-умягчать-ru-verb-QR0UOeG3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʊmʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "смягчать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "умягчать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "умягча́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягча́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… умягча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "умягчи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать мягким"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʊmʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "смягчать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "умягчать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"умягчать" meaning in Русский

Verb