"тормашка" meaning in Русский

See тормашка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: tɐrˈmaʂkə
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: торма́шка [nominative, singular], торма́шки [nominative, plural], торма́шки [genitive, singular], торма́шек [genitive, plural], торма́шке [dative, singular], торма́шкам [dative, plural], торма́шку [accusative, singular], торма́шки [accusative, plural], торма́шкой [instrumental, singular], торма́шкою [instrumental, singular], торма́шками [instrumental, plural], торма́шке [prepositional, singular], торма́шках [prepositional, plural]
  1. рег. дно, основание Tags: regional
    Sense id: ru-тормашка-ru-noun-3Cq3WT7K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: дно, дыбо Derived forms: вверх тормашками Related terms: тормошить
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неодушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 3*a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Чередование гласных",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "вверх тормашками"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "торма́шка",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шке",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шкам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шку",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шки",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шкой",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шкою",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "тормошить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "У подножия ромашки // Я лежал, задрав тормашки."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "дно, основание"
      ],
      "id": "ru-тормашка-ru-noun-3Cq3WT7K",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "рег. дно, основание"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɐrˈmaʂkə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дно"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дыбо"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "тормашка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/ru",
    "Неодушевлённые/ru",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 3*a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru",
    "Чередование гласных"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "вверх тормашками"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "торма́шка",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шке",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шкам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шку",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шки",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шкой",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шкою",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торма́шках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "тормошить"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "У подножия ромашки // Я лежал, задрав тормашки."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "дно, основание"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "рег. дно, основание"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "tɐrˈmaʂkə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дно"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дыбо"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "тормашка"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.