твёрдый знак in Русский

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Названия букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Устойчивые сочетания/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Лингвистические термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "название ъ, 28-й (после реформы орфографии 1917—1918 годов) буквы русского алфавита"
      ],
      "id": "ru-твёрдый_знак-ru-phrase-EP0B5EwB",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtvʲɵrdɨɪ̯ ˈznak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ер"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "еръ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "твёрдый знак"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Названия букв/ru",
    "Русский язык",
    "Устойчивые сочетания/ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Лингвистические термины/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "название ъ, 28-й (после реформы орфографии 1917—1918 годов) буквы русского алфавита"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈtvʲɵrdɨɪ̯ ˈznak"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ер"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "еръ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "твёрдый знак"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"твёрдый знак" meaning in Русский

Phrase