"стерилизовать" meaning in Русский

See стерилизовать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: sʲtʲɪrʲɪlʲɪzɐˈvatʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: стерилизу́ю [first-person, singular, present, future], стерилизова́л [first-person, singular, past], стерилизова́ла [first-person, singular, past], стерилизу́ешь [second-person, singular, present, future], стерилизова́л [second-person, singular, past], стерилизова́ла [second-person, singular, past], стерилизу́й [second-person, singular, imperative], стерилизу́ет [third-person, singular, present, future], стерилизова́л [third-person, singular, past], стерилизова́ла [third-person, singular, past], стерилизова́ло [third-person, singular, past], стерилизу́ем [first-person, plural, present, future], стерилизова́ли [first-person, plural, past], стерилизу́ете [second-person, plural, present, future], стерилизова́ли [second-person, plural, past], стерилизу́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], стерилизу́ют [third-person, plural, present, future], стерилизова́ли [third-person, plural, past], стерилизу́ющий [active, participle, present], стерилизова́вший [active, participle, past], стерилизу́я [adverbial, participle, present], стерилизова́в [adverbial, participle, past], стерилизова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], стерилизу́емый [passive, participle, present], стерилизо́ванный [passive, participle, past], буду/будешь… стерилизова́ть [future]
  1. подвергать стерилизации; обеззараживать
    Sense id: ru-стерилизовать-ru-verb-z7-PG79p
  2. лишать способности к деторождению Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-стерилизовать-ru-verb-FaxoCV47 Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: стерилизация, стерильность, стерильный, стерилизоваться, стерильно [adverb] Translations: sterilize (Английский)
Categories (other): Глаголы, спряжение 2a, Двувидовые глаголы, Нужна этимология, Переходные глаголы, Русские глаголы, Русские лексемы, Русские слова с суффиксом -ова, Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-i-s-f, Русский язык, Слова из 13 букв/ru, Требуется категоризация/ru
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 2a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Двувидовые глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-i-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизо́ванный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… стерилизова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "сте",
        "ри",
        "ли",
        "зо",
        "ва́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "стерилизация"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "стерильность"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "стерильный"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "стерилизоваться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "стерильно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подвергать стерилизации; обеззараживать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-стерилизовать-ru-verb-z7-PG79p"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "лишать способности к деторождению"
      ],
      "id": "ru-стерилизовать-ru-verb-FaxoCV47",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sʲtʲɪrʲɪlʲɪzɐˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "biaspectual",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sterilize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стерилизовать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 2a",
    "Двувидовые глаголы",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ова",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-i-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизова́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизу́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стерилизо́ванный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… стерилизова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "сте",
        "ри",
        "ли",
        "зо",
        "ва́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "стерилизация"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "стерильность"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "стерильный"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "стерилизоваться"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "стерильно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подвергать стерилизации; обеззараживать"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "лишать способности к деторождению"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sʲtʲɪrʲɪlʲɪzɐˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "biaspectual",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sterilize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стерилизовать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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