"сенильный" meaning in Русский

See сенильный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: sʲɪˈnʲilʲnɨɪ̯ Audio: Ru-сенильный.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от лат. senilis «старческий, стариковский», далее из senex «старик, старец, старый», далее из праиндоевр. *sen- «прошлогодний, старый» Forms: сени́льный [singular, masculine, nominative], сени́льное [singular, neuter, nominative], сени́льная [singular, feminine, nominative], сени́льные [plural, nominative], сени́льного [singular, masculine, genitive], сени́льного [singular, neuter, genitive], сени́льной [singular, feminine, genitive], сени́льных [plural, genitive], сени́льному [singular, masculine, dative], сени́льному [singular, neuter, dative], сени́льной [singular, feminine, dative], сени́льным [plural, dative], сени́льного [singular, masculine, accusative, animate], сени́льное [singular, neuter, accusative, animate], сени́льную [singular, feminine, accusative, animate], сени́льных [plural, accusative, animate], сени́льный [singular, masculine, accusative, inanimate], сени́льные [plural, accusative, inanimate], сени́льным [singular, masculine, instrumental], сени́льным [singular, neuter, instrumental], сени́льной [singular, feminine, instrumental], сени́льною [singular, feminine, instrumental], сени́льными [plural, instrumental], сени́льном [singular, masculine, prepositional], сени́льном [singular, neuter, prepositional], сени́льной [singular, feminine, prepositional], сени́льных [plural, prepositional], сени́лен [singular, masculine, short-form], сени́льно [singular, neuter, short-form], сени́льна [singular, feminine, short-form], сени́льны [plural, short-form]
  1. свойственный старческому возрасту
    Sense id: ru-сенильный-ru-adj-xSaiqq0x Categories (other): Медицинские термины/ru Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Нет сведений о составе слова/ru, Русские лексемы, Русские прилагательные, Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a, Русский язык, Слова из 9 букв/ru, Слова латинского происхождения/ru, Старики/ru, Старость/ru
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "несильный"
    },
    {
      "word": "синельный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Старики/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Старость/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от лат. senilis «старческий, стариковский», далее из senex «старик, старец, старый», далее из праиндоевр. *sen- «прошлогодний, старый»",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сени́льный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льная",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льным",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льную",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льною",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льными",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́лен",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льно",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льна",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льны",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "се",
        "ни́ль",
        "ный"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Медицинские термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "свойственный старческому возрасту"
      ],
      "id": "ru-сенильный-ru-adj-xSaiqq0x",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сенильный.ogg",
      "homophones": [
        "синильный"
      ],
      "ipa": "sʲɪˈnʲilʲnɨɪ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-сенильный.ogg/Ru-сенильный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сенильный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сенильный"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "несильный"
    },
    {
      "word": "синельный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские прилагательные",
    "Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/ru",
    "Старики/ru",
    "Старость/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от лат. senilis «старческий, стариковский», далее из senex «старик, старец, старый», далее из праиндоевр. *sen- «прошлогодний, старый»",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сени́льный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льная",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льным",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льную",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льною",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льными",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́лен",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льно",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льна",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сени́льны",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "се",
        "ни́ль",
        "ный"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Медицинские термины/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "свойственный старческому возрасту"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сенильный.ogg",
      "homophones": [
        "синильный"
      ],
      "ipa": "sʲɪˈnʲilʲnɨɪ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-сенильный.ogg/Ru-сенильный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сенильный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сенильный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сенильный meaning in Русский (3.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.