"сгорбить" meaning in Русский

See сгорбить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzɡorbʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: сго́рблю [future, singular, first-person], сго́рбим [future, plural, first-person], сго́рбишь [future, singular, second-person], сго́рбите [future, plural, second-person], сго́рбит [future, singular, third-person], сго́рбят [future, plural, third-person], сго́рбил [past, masculine], сго́рбили [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], сго́рбила [past, feminine], сго́рбило [past, neuter], сго́рбим [imperative, first-person], сго́рбимте [imperative, first-person], сго́рбь [imperative, second-person], сго́рбьте [imperative, second-person], сго́рбивший [participle, active, past], сго́рбленный [participle, passive, past], сго́рбив [adverbial, participle, past], сго́рбивши [adverbial, participle, past]
  1. сделать горбатым, изогнуть в виде горба
    Sense id: ru-сгорбить-ru-verb-ljQoWxVN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой с-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сго́рблю",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбим",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбишь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбите",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбит",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбят",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбил",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбили",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбила",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбило",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбим",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбимте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбьте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбивший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбленный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "сго́рбить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать горбатым, изогнуть в виде горба"
      ],
      "id": "ru-сгорбить-ru-verb-ljQoWxVN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɡorbʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "сгорбить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой с-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сго́рблю",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбим",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбишь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбите",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбит",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбят",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбил",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбили",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбила",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбило",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбим",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбимте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбьте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбивший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбленный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сго́рбивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "сго́рбить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сделать горбатым, изогнуть в виде горба"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɡorbʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "сгорбить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-14 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.