ретроградский in Русский

IPA: rʲɪtrɐˈɡrat͡skʲɪɪ̯ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От сущ. ретроград, далее от лат. retrogradus «движущийся назад», из retro «назад, обратно» + gradus «шаг, ступень, степень, градус», далее от gradī «шагать, ступать, продвигаться» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ghredh- «идти»). Forms: ретрогра́дский [singular, masculine, nominative], ретрогра́дское [singular, neuter, nominative], ретрогра́дская [singular, feminine, nominative], ретрогра́дские [plural, nominative], ретрогра́дского [singular, masculine, genitive], ретрогра́дского [singular, neuter, genitive], ретрогра́дской [singular, feminine, genitive], ретрогра́дских [plural, genitive], ретрогра́дскому [singular, masculine, dative], ретрогра́дскому [singular, neuter, dative], ретрогра́дской [singular, feminine, dative], ретрогра́дским [plural, dative], ретрогра́дского [singular, masculine, accusative, animate], ретрогра́дское [singular, neuter, accusative, animate], ретрогра́дскую [singular, feminine, accusative, animate], ретрогра́дских [plural, accusative, animate], ретрогра́дский [singular, masculine, accusative, inanimate], ретрогра́дские [plural, accusative, inanimate], ретрогра́дским [singular, masculine, instrumental], ретрогра́дским [singular, neuter, instrumental], ретрогра́дской [singular, feminine, instrumental], ретрогра́дскою [singular, feminine, instrumental], ретрогра́дскими [plural, instrumental], ретрогра́дском [singular, masculine, prepositional], ретрогра́дском [singular, neuter, prepositional], ретрогра́дской [singular, feminine, prepositional], ретрогра́дских [plural, prepositional]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные, склонение 3aX~",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От сущ. ретроград, далее от лат. retrogradus «движущийся назад», из retro «назад, обратно» + gradus «шаг, ступень, степень, градус», далее от gradī «шагать, ступать, продвигаться» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ghredh- «идти»).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дский",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дское",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дская",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дские",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дского",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дского",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дских",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскому",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскому",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дским",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дского",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дское",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскую",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дских",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дский",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дские",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дским",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дским",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскою",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскими",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дском",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дском",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дских",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "связанный, соотносящийся по значению с существительным ретроград"
      ],
      "id": "ru-ретроградский-ru-adj-joJovTJa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "rʲɪtrɐˈɡrat͡skʲɪɪ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ретроградский"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские прилагательные",
    "Русские прилагательные, склонение 3aX~",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 13 букв/ru",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От сущ. ретроград, далее от лат. retrogradus «движущийся назад», из retro «назад, обратно» + gradus «шаг, ступень, степень, градус», далее от gradī «шагать, ступать, продвигаться» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ghredh- «идти»).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дский",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дское",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дская",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дские",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дского",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дского",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дских",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскому",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскому",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дским",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дского",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дское",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскую",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дских",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дский",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дские",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дским",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дским",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскою",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дскими",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дском",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дском",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дской",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дских",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "связанный, соотносящийся по значению с существительным ретроград"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "rʲɪtrɐˈɡrat͡skʲɪɪ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ретроградский"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ретроградский meaning in Русский (3.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ретроградский" meaning in Русский

Adjective