"пургатив" meaning in Русский

See пургатив in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: pʊrɡɐˈtʲif
Etymology: Происходит от латин. purgativus — очистительный ?? Forms: пургати́в [nominative, singular], пургати́вы [nominative, plural], пургати́ва [genitive, singular], пургати́вов [genitive, plural], пургати́ву [dative, singular], пургати́вам [dative, plural], пургати́в [accusative, singular], пургати́вы [accusative, plural], пургати́вом [instrumental, singular], пургати́вами [instrumental, plural], пургати́ве [prepositional, singular], пургати́вах [prepositional, plural]
  1. слабительное средство Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ru-пургатив-ru-noun-rzaa0JZA Categories (other): Медицинские термины/ru, Устаревшие выражения/ru Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: пюргатив, пургатива, слабительное
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неодушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слабительные средства/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от латин. purgativus — очистительный ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пургати́в",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́ву",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́в",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вом",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́ве",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пур",
        "га",
        "ти́в"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Медицинские термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Устаревшие выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "слабительное средство"
      ],
      "id": "ru-пургатив-ru-noun-rzaa0JZA",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pʊrɡɐˈtʲif"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "пюргатив"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "пургатива"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слабительное"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "пургатив"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/ru",
    "Неодушевлённые/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слабительные средства/ru",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от латин. purgativus — очистительный ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пургати́в",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́ва",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́ву",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́в",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вом",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́ве",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пургати́вах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пур",
        "га",
        "ти́в"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Медицинские термины/ru",
        "Устаревшие выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "слабительное средство"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pʊrɡɐˈtʲif"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "пюргатив"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "пургатива"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слабительное"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "пургатив"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-21 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.