"просветлять" meaning in Русский

See просветлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: prəsvʲɪˈtlʲætʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: просветля́ю [first-person, singular, present], просветля́л [first-person, singular, past], просветля́ла [first-person, singular, past], просветля́ешь [second-person, singular, present], просветля́л [second-person, singular, past], просветля́ла [second-person, singular, past], просветля́й [second-person, singular, imperative], просветля́ет [third-person, singular, present], просветля́л [third-person, singular, past], просветля́ла [third-person, singular, past], просветля́ло [third-person, singular, past], просветля́ем [first-person, plural, present], просветля́ли [first-person, plural, past], просветля́ете [second-person, plural, present], просветля́ли [second-person, plural, past], просветля́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], просветля́ют [third-person, plural, present], просветля́ли [third-person, plural, past], просветля́ющий [active, participle, present], просветля́вший [active, participle, past], просветля́я [adverbial, participle, present], просветля́в [adverbial, participle, past], просветля́вши [adverbial, participle, past], просветля́емый [passive, participle, present], буду/будешь… просветля́ть [future]
  1. делать светлым, светлее
    Sense id: ru-просветлять-ru-verb-TAxJnoBB
  2. делать ясным, понятным Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-просветлять-ru-verb-~Ul~CFoH Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
  3. вносить ясность, давать возможность осмысливать, понимать Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-просветлять-ru-verb-dQd1-5Wj Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
  4. облагораживать, возвышать Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-просветлять-ru-verb-x9mosCrD Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
  5. вносить успокоение, радость Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-просветлять-ru-verb-dsf5xJPM Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой про-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -л",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -я",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 11 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "просветля́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… просветля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "про",
        "свет",
        "ля́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать светлым, светлее"
      ],
      "id": "ru-просветлять-ru-verb-TAxJnoBB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "делать ясным, понятным"
      ],
      "id": "ru-просветлять-ru-verb-~Ul~CFoH",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вносить ясность, давать возможность осмысливать, понимать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-просветлять-ru-verb-dQd1-5Wj",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "облагораживать, возвышать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-просветлять-ru-verb-x9mosCrD",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вносить успокоение, радость"
      ],
      "id": "ru-просветлять-ru-verb-dsf5xJPM",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "prəsvʲɪˈtlʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "просветлять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой про-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -л",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -я",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 11 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "просветля́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просветля́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… просветля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "про",
        "свет",
        "ля́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "делать светлым, светлее"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "делать ясным, понятным"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вносить ясность, давать возможность осмысливать, понимать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "облагораживать, возвышать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "вносить успокоение, радость"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "prəsvʲɪˈtlʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "просветлять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for просветлять meaning in Русский (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.