преградить in Русский

IPA: prʲɪɡrɐˈdʲitʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: прегражу́ [first-person, singular, future], прегради́л [first-person, singular, past], прегради́ла [first-person, singular, past], прегради́шь [second-person, singular, future], прегради́л [second-person, singular, past], прегради́ла [second-person, singular, past], прегради́ [second-person, singular, imperative], прегради́т [third-person, singular, future], прегради́л [third-person, singular, past], прегради́ла [third-person, singular, past], прегради́ло [third-person, singular, past], прегради́м [first-person, plural, future], прегради́ли [first-person, plural, past], прегради́м [first-person, plural, imperative], прегради́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], прегради́те [second-person, plural, future], прегради́ли [second-person, plural, past], прегради́те [second-person, plural, imperative], преградя́т [third-person, plural, future], прегради́ли [third-person, plural, past], прегради́вший [active, past], прегради́в [adverbial, past], прегради́вши [adverbial, past], преграждённый [passive, past], преграждать [perfective]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прегражу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградя́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграждённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграждать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "преграда"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "преградиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "загородив, сделать невозможным или затруднительным (движение, продвижение и т. п.)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-преградить-ru-verb-QWxMTgxU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "prʲɪɡrɐˈdʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "перегородить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "barrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "bloquer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "faire obstacle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преградить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прегражу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преградя́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прегради́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграждённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преграждать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "преграда"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "преградиться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "загородив, сделать невозможным или затруднительным (движение, продвижение и т. п.)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "prʲɪɡrɐˈdʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "перегородить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "barrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "bloquer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "faire obstacle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "преградить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for преградить meaning in Русский (3.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"преградить" meaning in Русский

Verb