потрудить in Русский

IPA: [pətrʊˈdʲitʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От ?? Forms: потружу́ [future, singular, first-person], потруди́м [future, plural, first-person], потруди́шь [future, singular, second-person], потруди́те [future, plural, second-person], потруди́т [future, singular, third-person], потрудя́т [future, plural, third-person], потруди́л [past, masculine], потруди́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], потруди́ла [past, feminine], потруди́ло [past, neuter], потруди́м [imperative, first-person], потруди́мте [imperative, first-person], потруди́ [imperative, second-person], потруди́те [imperative, second-person], потруди́вший [participle, active, past], потруднённый [participle, passive, past], потруди́в [adverbial, participle, past], потруди́вши [adverbial, participle, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потружу́",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́м",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́шь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́те",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́т",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрудя́т",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́м",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́мте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́те",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруднённый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "тру",
        "ди́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Д. И. Фонвизин",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1782",
          "ref": "Д. И. Фонвизин, «Недоросль», 1782 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "source": "НКРЯ",
          "text": "(Стародуму.) Позволь же, мой батюшка, потрудить вас теперь общею нашею просьбою.",
          "title": "Недоросль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. несколько затруднить; побеспокоить, обременить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-потрудить-ru-verb-4ZY~O0nv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətrʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "потрудить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потружу́",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́м",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́шь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́те",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́т",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потрудя́т",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́м",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́мте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́те",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруднённый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потруди́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "тру",
        "ди́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Д. И. Фонвизин",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              47
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1782",
          "ref": "Д. И. Фонвизин, «Недоросль», 1782 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "source": "НКРЯ",
          "text": "(Стародуму.) Позволь же, мой батюшка, потрудить вас теперь общею нашею просьбою.",
          "title": "Недоросль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. несколько затруднить; побеспокоить, обременить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pətrʊˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "потрудить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for потрудить meaning in Русский (2.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-14 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"потрудить" meaning in Русский

Verb