"послуживать" meaning in Русский

See послуживать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈsɫuʐɨvətʲ]
Etymology: От ?? Forms: послу́живаю [present, singular, first-person], послу́живаем [present, plural, first-person], послу́живаешь [present, singular, second-person], послу́живаете [present, plural, second-person], послу́живает [present, singular, third-person], послу́живают [present, plural, third-person], послу́живал [past, masculine], послу́живали [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], послу́живала [past, feminine], послу́живало [past, neuter], послу́живай [imperative, second-person], послу́живайте [imperative, second-person], послу́живающий [participle, active, present], послу́живавший [participle, active, past], послу́живаемый [participle, passive, present], послу́живая [adverbial, participle, present], послу́живав [adverbial, participle, past], послу́живавши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… послу́живать [future]
  1. устар. служить, работать где-либо в течение некоторого времени
    Sense id: ru-послуживать-ru-verb-s7O7BtqN Categories (other): Устаревшие выражения/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ива",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 11 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "послу́живаю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живает",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живают",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живай",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живайте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живающий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… послу́живать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "слу́",
        "жи",
        "вать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Устаревшие выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "устар. служить, работать где-либо в течение некоторого времени"
      ],
      "id": "ru-послуживать-ru-verb-s7O7BtqN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈsɫuʐɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "послуживать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой по-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ива",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 11 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "послу́живаю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живает",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живают",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живай",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живайте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живающий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живаемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "послу́живавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… послу́живать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "по",
        "слу́",
        "жи",
        "вать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Устаревшие выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "устар. служить, работать где-либо в течение некоторого времени"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈsɫuʐɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "послуживать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-11 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.