"поднести" meaning in Русский

See поднести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: pədʲnʲɪˈsʲtʲi Audio: Ru-поднести.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: поднесу́ [first-person, singular, future], поднёс [first-person, singular, past], поднесла́ [first-person, singular, past], поднесёшь [second-person, singular, future], поднёс [second-person, singular, past], поднесла́ [second-person, singular, past], поднеси́ [second-person, singular, imperative], поднесёт [third-person, singular, future], поднёс [third-person, singular, past], поднесла́ [third-person, singular, past], поднесло́ [third-person, singular, past], поднесём [first-person, plural, future], поднесли́ [first-person, plural, past], поднесём [first-person, plural, imperative], поднесёмте [first-person, plural, imperative], поднесёте [second-person, plural, future], поднесли́ [second-person, plural, past], поднеси́те [second-person, plural, imperative], поднесу́т [third-person, plural, future], поднесли́ [third-person, plural, past], поднёсший [active, past], поднеся́ [adverbial, past], поднёсши [adverbial, past], поднесённый [passive, past], подноси́ть [perfective]
  1. держа в руке (руках), приблизить к кому-, чему-либо
    Sense id: ru-поднести-ru-verb-8tz8TEIV
  2. перен. приблизить к чему-либо силой течения Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-поднести-ru-verb-OsS6RysR
  3. принести, доставить куда-либо
    Sense id: ru-поднести-ru-verb-9G86ovYb
  4. преподнести, подарить
    Sense id: ru-поднести-ru-verb-5R4kpsfj
  5. разг. подать в качестве угощения (обычно вино) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-поднести-ru-verb-zZGnfyto
  6. прост. ударить кого-либо Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-поднести-ru-verb-FS3RXdfI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 7b/b(9)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой под-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поднесу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёс",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесла́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёс",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесла́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднеси́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёс",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесла́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесло́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесли́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёмте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесли́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднеси́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесу́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесли́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёсший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднеся́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёсши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "держа в руке (руках), приблизить к кому-, чему-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-поднести-ru-verb-8tz8TEIV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "приблизить к чему-либо силой течения"
      ],
      "id": "ru-поднести-ru-verb-OsS6RysR",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. приблизить к чему-либо силой течения"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "принести, доставить куда-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-поднести-ru-verb-9G86ovYb"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "преподнести, подарить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-поднести-ru-verb-5R4kpsfj"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подать в качестве угощения (обычно вино)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-поднести-ru-verb-zZGnfyto",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. подать в качестве угощения (обычно вино)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ударить кого-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-поднести-ru-verb-FS3RXdfI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "прост. ударить кого-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поднести.ogg",
      "ipa": "pədʲnʲɪˈsʲtʲi",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-поднести.ogg/Ru-поднести.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-поднести.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "поднести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 7b/b(9)",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой под-",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поднесу́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёс",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесла́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёс",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесла́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднеси́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёс",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесла́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесло́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесли́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёмте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесли́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднеси́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесу́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесли́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёсший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднеся́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднёсши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поднесённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подноси́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "держа в руке (руках), приблизить к кому-, чему-либо"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "приблизить к чему-либо силой течения"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. приблизить к чему-либо силой течения"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "принести, доставить куда-либо"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "преподнести, подарить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подать в качестве угощения (обычно вино)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. подать в качестве угощения (обычно вино)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ударить кого-либо"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "прост. ударить кого-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-поднести.ogg",
      "ipa": "pədʲnʲɪˈsʲtʲi",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Ru-поднести.ogg/Ru-поднести.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-поднести.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "поднести"
}

Download raw JSONL data for поднести meaning in Русский (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.