"пикша" meaning in Русский

See пикша in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpʲikʂə] [singular], [ˈpʲikʂɨ] [plural]
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: пи́кша [nominative, singular], пи́кши [nominative, plural], пи́кши [genitive, singular], пикш [genitive, plural], пи́кше [dative, singular], пи́кшам [dative, plural], пи́кшу [accusative, singular], пикш [accusative, plural], пи́кшей [instrumental, singular], пи́кшею [instrumental, singular], пи́кшами [instrumental, plural], пи́кше [prepositional, singular], пи́кшах [prepositional, plural]
  1. ихтиол. вид лучепёрых рыб из семейства тресковых
    Sense id: ru-пикша-ru-noun-1S2EJRSM Categories (other): Ихтиологические термины/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: рыба Related terms: пикшевый Translations: kolja (Шведский)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Одушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Тресковые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́кша",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пикш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кше",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшу",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пикш",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшей",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшею",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кше",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "рыба"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пи́к",
        "ша"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "пикшевый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ихтиологические термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "М. М. Пришвин",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              122,
              124
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1908",
          "ref": "М. М. Пришвин, «За волшебным колобком», 1908 г. [Викитека]",
          "source": "Викитека",
          "text": "Всплывает большая, в аршин длины, белая рыба с красивой черной полоской на боку. Это пикша, ближайшая родственница трески ..",
          "title": "За волшебным колобком"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ихтиол. вид лучепёрых рыб из семейства тресковых"
      ],
      "id": "ru-пикша-ru-noun-1S2EJRSM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲikʂə]",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲikʂɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "declension-1",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "общ."
      ],
      "word": "kolja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пикша"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Женский род/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Одушевлённые/ru",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 4a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
    "Тресковые/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пи́кша",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кши",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кши",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пикш",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кше",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшу",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пикш",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшей",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшею",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кше",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пи́кшах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "рыба"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "пи́к",
        "ша"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "пикшевый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ихтиологические термины/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "М. М. Пришвин",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              122,
              124
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1908",
          "ref": "М. М. Пришвин, «За волшебным колобком», 1908 г. [Викитека]",
          "source": "Викитека",
          "text": "Всплывает большая, в аршин длины, белая рыба с красивой черной полоской на боку. Это пикша, ближайшая родственница трески ..",
          "title": "За волшебным колобком"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ихтиол. вид лучепёрых рыб из семейства тресковых"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲikʂə]",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʲikʂɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "declension-1",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Шведский",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "общ."
      ],
      "word": "kolja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пикша"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пикша meaning in Русский (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-03 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.