"осторожный" meaning in Русский

See осторожный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: ɐstɐˈroʐnɨɪ̯ Audio: Ru-осторожный.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от сто́рож, стерегу́. Forms: осторо́жный [singular, masculine, nominative], осторо́жное [singular, neuter, nominative], осторо́жная [singular, feminine, nominative], осторо́жные [plural, nominative], осторо́жного [singular, masculine, genitive], осторо́жного [singular, neuter, genitive], осторо́жной [singular, feminine, genitive], осторо́жных [plural, genitive], осторо́жному [singular, masculine, dative], осторо́жному [singular, neuter, dative], осторо́жной [singular, feminine, dative], осторо́жным [plural, dative], осторо́жного [singular, masculine, accusative, animate], осторо́жное [singular, neuter, accusative, animate], осторо́жную [singular, feminine, accusative, animate], осторо́жных [plural, accusative, animate], осторо́жный [singular, masculine, accusative, inanimate], осторо́жные [plural, accusative, inanimate], осторо́жным [singular, masculine, instrumental], осторо́жным [singular, neuter, instrumental], осторо́жной [singular, feminine, instrumental], осторо́жною [singular, feminine, instrumental], осторо́жными [plural, instrumental], осторо́жном [singular, masculine, prepositional], осторо́жном [singular, neuter, prepositional], осторо́жной [singular, feminine, prepositional], осторо́жных [plural, prepositional], осторо́жен [singular, masculine, short-form], осторо́жно [singular, neuter, short-form], осторо́жна [singular, feminine, short-form], осторо́жны [plural, short-form]
  1. предусматривающий, учитывающий возможную опасность
    Sense id: ru-осторожный-ru-adj--BASWiPG
  2. сдержанный Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-осторожный-ru-adj-CSmicLG7 Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: осмотрительный, сдержанный Translations (осмотрительный): careful (Английский), cautious (Английский), wary (Английский), внимателен (Болгарский), предпазлив (Болгарский), precavido (Испанский), cuidadoso (Испанский) Translations (сдержанный): conservative (Английский), сдържан (Болгарский)
Categories (other): Осторожность/ru, Русские качественные прилагательные, Русские лексемы, Русские прилагательные, Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a, Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f, Русский язык, Слова из 10 букв/ru
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "опрометчивый"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "резкий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "категоричный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Осторожность/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские качественные прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от сто́рож, стерегу́.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "осторо́жный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жная",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жным",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жную",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жною",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жными",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жен",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жно",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жна",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жны",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ос",
        "то",
        "ро́ж",
        "ный"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "предусматривающий, учитывающий возможную опасность"
      ],
      "id": "ru-осторожный-ru-adj--BASWiPG"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сдержанный"
      ],
      "id": "ru-осторожный-ru-adj-CSmicLG7",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-осторожный.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɐstɐˈroʐnɨɪ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-осторожный.ogg/Ru-осторожный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-осторожный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "осмотрительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "сдержанный"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "qualitative"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "careful"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "cautious"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "wary"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Болгарский",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "внимателен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Болгарский",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "предпазлив"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "precavido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "cuidadoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "сдержанный",
      "word": "conservative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Болгарский",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "сдержанный",
      "word": "сдържан"
    }
  ],
  "word": "осторожный"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "опрометчивый"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "резкий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "категоричный"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Осторожность/ru",
    "Русские качественные прилагательные",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские прилагательные",
    "Русские прилагательные, склонение 1*a",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от сто́рож, стерегу́.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "осторо́жный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жная",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жному",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жным",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жного",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жное",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жную",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жный",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жные",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жным",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жною",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жными",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жном",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жной",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жных",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жен",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жно",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жна",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осторо́жны",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ос",
        "то",
        "ро́ж",
        "ный"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "предусматривающий, учитывающий возможную опасность"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сдержанный"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-осторожный.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɐstɐˈroʐnɨɪ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Ru-осторожный.ogg/Ru-осторожный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-осторожный.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "осмотрительный"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "сдержанный"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "qualitative"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "careful"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "cautious"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "wary"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Болгарский",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "внимателен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Болгарский",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "предпазлив"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "precavido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Испанский",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "осмотрительный",
      "word": "cuidadoso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "сдержанный",
      "word": "conservative"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Болгарский",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "сдержанный",
      "word": "сдържан"
    }
  ],
  "word": "осторожный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for осторожный meaning in Русский (5.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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