"одряхнуть" meaning in Русский

See одряхнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɐˈdrʲaxnʊtʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: одря́хну [first-person, singular, future], одря́х [first-person, singular, past], одря́хла [first-person, singular, past], одря́хнешь [second-person, singular, future], одря́х [second-person, singular, past], одря́хла [second-person, singular, past], одря́хни [second-person, singular, imperative], одря́хнет [third-person, singular, future], одря́х [third-person, singular, past], одря́хла [third-person, singular, past], одря́хло [third-person, singular, past], одря́хнем [first-person, plural, future], одря́хли [first-person, plural, past], одря́хнем [first-person, plural, imperative], одря́хнемте [first-person, plural, imperative], одря́хнете [second-person, plural, future], одря́хли [second-person, plural, past], одря́хните [second-person, plural, imperative], одря́хнут [third-person, plural, future], одря́хли [third-person, plural, past], одря́хший [active, participle, past], одря́хши [adverbial, participle, past]
  1. то же, что одряхлеть; стать дряхлым, то есть немощным, старым Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-одряхнуть-ru-verb-4xrm1ll2 Categories (other): Просторечные выражения/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: одряхлеть
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "омолодиться"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "помолодеть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы старения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы ухудшения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 3°a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой о-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ну",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "одря́хну",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́х",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́х",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хни",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́х",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнемте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хните",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнут",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "о·дря́х",
        "нуть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Просторечные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что одряхлеть; стать дряхлым, то есть немощным, старым"
      ],
      "id": "ru-одряхнуть-ru-verb-4xrm1ll2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐˈdrʲaxnʊtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "одряхлеть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "perfect"
  ],
  "word": "одряхнуть"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "омолодиться"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "помолодеть"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы старения/ru",
    "Глаголы ухудшения/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 3°a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой о-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ну",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "одря́хну",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́х",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́х",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хни",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́х",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнемте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хните",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хнут",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одря́хши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "о·дря́х",
        "нуть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Просторечные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что одряхлеть; стать дряхлым, то есть немощным, старым"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐˈdrʲaxnʊtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "одряхлеть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "perfect"
  ],
  "word": "одряхнуть"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.