"обставать" meaning in Русский

See обставать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɐpstɐˈvatʲ
Etymology: От ?? Forms: обстаю́ [first-person, singular, present], обстава́л [first-person, singular, past], обстава́ла [first-person, singular, past], обстаёшь [second-person, singular, present], обстава́л [second-person, singular, past], обстава́ла [second-person, singular, past], обстава́й [second-person, singular, imperative], обстаёт [third-person, singular, present], обстава́л [third-person, singular, past], обстава́ла [third-person, singular, past], обстава́ло [third-person, singular, past], обстаём [first-person, plural, present], обстава́ли [first-person, plural, past], обстаёте [second-person, plural, present], обстава́ли [second-person, plural, past], обстава́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], обстаю́т [third-person, plural, present], обстава́ли [third-person, plural, past], обстаю́щий [active, present], обстава́вший [active, past], обстава́я [adverbial, present], обстава́в [adverbial, past], обстава́вши [adverbial, past], обстава́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… обстава́ть [future]
  1. устар. обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ru-обставать-ru-verb-CLUEBy9z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 13b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстаю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… обстава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обставать-ru-verb-CLUEBy9z",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐpstɐˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обставать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 13b",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстаю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́щий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… обстава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɐpstɐˈvatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обставать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обставать meaning in Русский (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.