обставать in Русский

IPA: [ɐpstɐˈvatʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От ?? Forms: обстаю́ [present, singular, first-person], обстаём [present, plural, first-person], обстаёшь [present, singular, second-person], обстаёте [present, plural, second-person], обстаёт [present, singular, third-person], обстаю́т [present, plural, third-person], обстава́л [past, masculine], обстава́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], обстава́ла [past, feminine], обстава́ло [past, neuter], обстава́й [imperative, second-person], обстава́йте [imperative, second-person], обстаю́щий [participle, active, present], обстава́вший [participle, active, past], обстава́емый [participle, passive, present], обстава́я [adverbial, participle, present], обстава́в [adverbial, participle, past], обстава́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… обстава́ть [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 13b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстаю́",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаём",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёшь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёте",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёт",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́щий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́емый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… обстава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "обстава́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Устаревшие выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "устар. обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обставать-ru-verb-ddYsBk8o"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpstɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обставать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 13b",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обстаю́",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаём",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёшь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёте",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаёт",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстаю́щий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́емый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обстава́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… обстава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "обстава́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Устаревшие выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "устар. обступать, становиться вокруг, окружать собою"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpstɐˈvatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обставать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обставать meaning in Русский (2.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-14 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"обставать" meaning in Русский

Verb