обосновать in Русский

IPA: [ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-обосновать.ogg

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Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: обосну́ю [future, singular, first-person], обосну́ем [future, plural, first-person], обосну́ешь [future, singular, second-person], обосну́ете [future, plural, second-person], обосну́ет [future, singular, third-person], обосну́ют [future, plural, third-person], обоснова́л [past, masculine], обоснова́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], обоснова́ла [past, feminine], обоснова́ло [past, neuter], обосну́ем [imperative, first-person], обосну́емте [imperative, first-person], обосну́й [imperative, second-person], обосну́йте [imperative, second-person], обоснова́вший [participle, active, past], обосно́ванный [participle, passive, past], обоснова́в [adverbial, participle, past], обоснова́вши [adverbial, participle, past]

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 2a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой об-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обосну́ю",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ем",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ете",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ет",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ют",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ем",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́емте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́ванный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "о·бос",
        "но",
        "ва́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "обосноваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подкрепить убедительными доказательствами, привести убедительные доказательства, доводы в пользу чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обосновать-ru-verb-7hgpLpdr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обосновать.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-обосновать.ogg/Ru-обосновать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-обосновать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "begründen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fonder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "justifier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "établir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обосновать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 2a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой об-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обосну́ю",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ем",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ете",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ет",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ют",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ем",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́емте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́ванный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "о·бос",
        "но",
        "ва́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "обосноваться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подкрепить убедительными доказательствами, привести убедительные доказательства, доводы в пользу чего-либо"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обосновать.ogg",
      "ipa": "[ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-обосновать.ogg/Ru-обосновать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-обосновать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "begründen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "fonder"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "justifier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "établir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обосновать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обосновать meaning in Русский (3.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-31 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (4c3c609 and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"обосновать" meaning in Русский

Verb