"обогнать" meaning in Русский

See обогнать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɐbɐˈɡnatʲ Audio: Ru-обогнать.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: обгоню́ [first-person, singular, future], обогна́л [first-person, singular, past], обогнала́ [first-person, singular, past], обго́нишь [second-person, singular, future], обогна́л [second-person, singular, past], обогнала́ [second-person, singular, past], обгони́ [second-person, singular, imperative], обго́нит [third-person, singular, future], обогна́л [third-person, singular, past], обогнала́ [third-person, singular, past], обогна́ло [third-person, singular, past], обго́ним [first-person, plural, future], обогна́ли [first-person, plural, past], обго́ним [first-person, plural, imperative], обго́нимте [first-person, plural, imperative], обго́ните [second-person, plural, future], обогна́ли [second-person, plural, past], обгони́те [second-person, plural, imperative], обго́нят [third-person, plural, future], обогна́ли [third-person, plural, past], обогна́вший [active, past], обогна́в [adverbial, past], обогна́вши [adverbial, past], обо́гнанный [passive, past], обгонять [perfective]
  1. двигаясь быстрее, опередить
    Sense id: ru-обогнать-ru-verb-bGrO4IrE
  2. достичь больших по сравнению с кем-либо успехов, результатов; превзойти кого-либо, оказаться впереди в каком-либо отношении
    Sense id: ru-обогнать-ru-verb-TOurT8Ia
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: опередить Translations: overtake (Английский), surpass (Английский), doubler (Французский), dépasser (Французский), surpasser (Французский)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 5c/c^",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой об-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обгоню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогнала́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогнала́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обгони́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогнала́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́ним",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́ним",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́ните",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обгони́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нят",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́гнанный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обгонять",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "двигаясь быстрее, опередить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обогнать-ru-verb-bGrO4IrE"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "достичь больших по сравнению с кем-либо успехов, результатов; превзойти кого-либо, оказаться впереди в каком-либо отношении"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обогнать-ru-verb-TOurT8Ia"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обогнать.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɐbɐˈɡnatʲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-обогнать.ogg/Ru-обогнать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-обогнать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "опередить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overtake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "surpass"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "doubler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "dépasser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "surpasser"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обогнать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 5c/c^",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой об-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обгоню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогнала́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогнала́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обгони́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогнала́",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́ним",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́ним",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нимте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́ните",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обгони́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обго́нят",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обогна́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обо́гнанный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обгонять",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "двигаясь быстрее, опередить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "достичь больших по сравнению с кем-либо успехов, результатов; превзойти кого-либо, оказаться впереди в каком-либо отношении"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обогнать.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɐbɐˈɡnatʲ",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Ru-обогнать.ogg/Ru-обогнать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-обогнать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "опередить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "overtake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "surpass"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "doubler"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "dépasser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "surpasser"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обогнать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обогнать meaning in Русский (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.