обить in Русский

IPA: [ɐˈbʲitʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav

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Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: обобью́ [future, singular, first-person], обобьём [future, plural, first-person], обобьёшь [future, singular, second-person], обобьёте [future, plural, second-person], обобьёт [future, singular, third-person], обобью́т [future, plural, third-person], оби́л [past, masculine], оби́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], оби́ла [past, feminine], оби́ло [past, neuter], обобьём [imperative, first-person], обобьёмте [imperative, first-person], обе́й [imperative, second-person], обе́йте [imperative, second-person], оби́вший [participle, active, past], оби́тый [participle, passive, past], оби́в [adverbial, participle, past], оби́вши [adverbial, participle, past]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 11*b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой о-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Удвоение и без/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обобью́",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьём",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёшь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёте",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёт",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобью́т",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьём",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёмте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обе́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обе́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́тый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "о·би́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ударами повредить поверхность или края чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обить-ru-verb-W5GsmQUD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. ударяя руками, ногами и т. п., причинить им боль, повредить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обить-ru-verb-WJDezQ8-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. истрепать, порвать края чего-либо продолжительной или небрежной ноской"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обить-ru-verb-5H1TFAMn"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ударами, встряхиванием заставить оторваться, упасть"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обить-ru-verb-kAOxOg3H"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "прибив, покрыть, обтянуть (материей, кожей и т. п.)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-обить-ru-verb-4OokSI21",
      "raw_tags": [
        "чем."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav",
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbʲitʲ]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 11*b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой о-",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
    "Удвоение и без/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обобью́",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьём",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёшь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёте",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёт",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобью́т",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьём",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обобьёмте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обе́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обе́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́тый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оби́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "о·би́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ударами повредить поверхность или края чего-либо"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. ударяя руками, ногами и т. п., причинить им боль, повредить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. истрепать, порвать края чего-либо продолжительной или небрежной ноской"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ударами, встряхиванием заставить оторваться, упасть"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "прибив, покрыть, обтянуть (материей, кожей и т. п.)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "чем."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav",
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbʲitʲ]",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Pacha_Tchernof-обить.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-обить.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "обить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-24 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (01fc53e and cf762e7). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"обить" meaning in Русский

Verb