натуживать in Русский

IPA: [nɐˈtuʐɨvətʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От ?? Forms: нату́живаю [present, singular, first-person], нату́живаем [present, plural, first-person], нату́живаешь [present, singular, second-person], нату́живаете [present, plural, second-person], нату́живает [present, singular, third-person], нату́живают [present, plural, third-person], нату́живал [past, masculine], нату́живали [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], нату́живала [past, feminine], нату́живало [past, neuter], нату́живай [imperative, second-person], нату́живайте [imperative, second-person], нату́живающий [participle, active, present], нату́живавший [participle, active, past], нату́живаемый [participle, passive, present], нату́живая [adverbial, participle, present], нату́живав [adverbial, participle, past], нату́живавши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… нату́живать [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой на-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -ива",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нату́живаю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живает",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живают",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живай",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живайте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живающий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… нату́живать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "на",
        "ту́",
        "жи",
        "вать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. напрягать, делать упругим"
      ],
      "id": "ru-натуживать-ru-verb-NKHOM8mQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. напрягать, повышать степень проявления, действия чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-натуживать-ru-verb-nVPHeqvL"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈtuʐɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "натуживать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой на-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -ива",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "нату́живаю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живает",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живают",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живал",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живали",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живала",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живало",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живай",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живайте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живающий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живавший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живаемый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живая",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живав",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нату́живавши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… нату́живать",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "на",
        "ту́",
        "жи",
        "вать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. напрягать, делать упругим"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. напрягать, повышать степень проявления, действия чего-либо"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈtuʐɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "натуживать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for натуживать meaning in Русский (2.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-20 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2f66b98 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"натуживать" meaning in Русский

Verb