"навострять" meaning in Русский

See навострять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: nəvɐˈstrʲætʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: навостря́ю [first-person, singular, present], навостря́л [first-person, singular, past], навостря́ла [first-person, singular, past], навостря́ешь [second-person, singular, present], навостря́л [second-person, singular, past], навостря́ла [second-person, singular, past], навостря́й [second-person, singular, imperative], навостря́ет [third-person, singular, present], навостря́л [third-person, singular, past], навостря́ла [third-person, singular, past], навостря́ло [third-person, singular, past], навостря́ем [first-person, plural, present], навостря́ли [first-person, plural, past], навостря́ете [second-person, plural, present], навостря́ли [second-person, plural, past], навостря́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], навостря́ют [third-person, plural, present], навостря́ли [third-person, plural, past], навостря́ющий [active, present], навостря́вший [active, past], навостря́я [adverbial, present], навостря́в [adverbial, past], навостря́вши [adverbial, past], навостря́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… навостря́ть [future], навостри́ть [perfective]
  1. устар. точа, делать острым Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ru-навострять-ru-verb-r5IHy-ZI
  2. перен. налаживать, готовить для чего-либо Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-навострять-ru-verb-llsCwBLO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "навостря́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… навостря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "точа, делать острым"
      ],
      "id": "ru-навострять-ru-verb-r5IHy-ZI",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. точа, делать острым"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "И. Ф. Наживин",
          "date": "2013",
          "ref": "И. Ф. Наживин, «Кремль», 2013 г.",
          "text": "Надобно к правде навострять сердце своё.",
          "title": "Кремль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "налаживать, готовить для чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-навострять-ru-verb-llsCwBLO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. налаживать, готовить для чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "nəvɐˈstrʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "навострять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 10 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "навостря́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостря́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… навостря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "навостри́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "точа, делать острым"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. точа, делать острым"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "И. Ф. Наживин",
          "date": "2013",
          "ref": "И. Ф. Наживин, «Кремль», 2013 г.",
          "text": "Надобно к правде навострять сердце своё.",
          "title": "Кремль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "налаживать, готовить для чего-либо"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. налаживать, готовить для чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "nəvɐˈstrʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "навострять"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.