лопатить in Русский

IPA: [ɫɐˈpatʲɪtʲ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: лопа́чу [present, singular, first-person], лопа́тим [present, plural, first-person], лопа́тишь [present, singular, second-person], лопа́тите [present, plural, second-person], лопа́тит [present, singular, third-person], лопа́тят [present, plural, third-person], лопа́тил [past, masculine], лопа́тили [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], лопа́тила [past, feminine], лопа́тило [past, neuter], лопа́ть [imperative, second-person], лопа́тьте [imperative, second-person], лопа́тящий [participle, active, present], лопа́тивший [participle, active, past], лопа́тимый [participle, passive, present], лопа́ченный [participle, passive, past], лопа́тя [adverbial, participle, present], лопа́тив [adverbial, participle, past], лопа́тивши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… лопа́тить [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "оплатить"
    },
    {
      "word": "отлипать"
    },
    {
      "word": "отпалить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лопа́чу",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тим",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тишь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тите",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тит",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тят",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тил",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тила",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тило",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тьте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тящий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тимый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тя",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… лопа́тить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ло",
        "па́",
        "тить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. делать что-либо с помощью лопаты"
      ],
      "id": "ru-лопатить-ru-verb-185-boUO"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Лопатить зерно."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "перемешивать, перебрасывать лопатой"
      ],
      "id": "ru-лопатить-ru-verb-pf37kaOk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "перен., разг. выполнять тяжёлую работу"
      ],
      "id": "ru-лопатить-ru-verb-23y3oZsn"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɐˈpatʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "лопатить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "оплатить"
    },
    {
      "word": "отлипать"
    },
    {
      "word": "отпалить"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лопа́чу",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тим",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тишь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тите",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тит",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тят",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тил",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тила",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тило",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тьте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тящий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тимый",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тя",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… лопа́тить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ло",
        "па́",
        "тить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "разг. делать что-либо с помощью лопаты"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Лопатить зерно."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "перемешивать, перебрасывать лопатой"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "перен., разг. выполнять тяжёлую работу"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɐˈpatʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "лопатить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"лопатить" meaning in Русский

Verb