крючить in Русский

IPA: ˈkrʲʉt͡ɕɪtʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от существительного крюк, далее от др.-русск. крюкъ (впервые зафиксировано в 1328 г., Дух. грам. Ивана Калиты), затем у Афанасия Никитина. Это слово в др.-русск. могло обозначать также «весы». Ср.: укр. крюк, белор. крук. Относительно -ю- ср.: Рюрик из др.-сканд. Hrórekr. Заимств. из др.-сканд. krókr «крюк». Forms: крю́чу [first-person, singular, present], крю́чил [first-person, singular, past], крю́чила [first-person, singular, past], крю́чишь [second-person, singular, present], крю́чил [second-person, singular, past], крю́чила [second-person, singular, past], крю́чь [second-person, singular, imperative], крю́чит [third-person, singular, present], крю́чил [third-person, singular, past], крю́чила [third-person, singular, past], крю́чило [third-person, singular, past], крю́чим [first-person, plural, present], крю́чили [first-person, plural, past], крю́чите [second-person, plural, present], крю́чили [second-person, plural, past], крю́чьте [second-person, plural, imperative], крю́чат [third-person, plural, present], крю́чили [third-person, plural, past], крю́чащий [active, participle, present], крю́чивший [active, participle, past], крю́ча [adverbial, participle, present], крю́чив [adverbial, participle, past], крю́чивши [adverbial, participle, past], крю́чимый [passive, participle, present], крю́ченный [passive, participle, past], буду/будешь… крю́чить [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от существительного крюк, далее от др.-русск. крюкъ (впервые зафиксировано в 1328 г., Дух. грам. Ивана Калиты), затем у Афанасия Никитина. Это слово в др.-русск. могло обозначать также «весы». Ср.: укр. крюк, белор. крук. Относительно -ю- ср.: Рюрик из др.-сканд. Hrórekr. Заимств. из др.-сканд. krókr «крюк».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "крю́чу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чьте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чат",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чащий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́ча",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чимый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… крю́чить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "крю́чить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сгибать крючком, в крючок"
      ],
      "id": "ru-крючить-ru-verb-Y76ELGuH",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Безличные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Разговорные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сводить, заставлять сильно сгибаться, съёживаться"
      ],
      "id": "ru-крючить-ru-verb-QDrcGsPp",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkrʲʉt͡ɕɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "крючить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4a",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от существительного крюк, далее от др.-русск. крюкъ (впервые зафиксировано в 1328 г., Дух. грам. Ивана Калиты), затем у Афанасия Никитина. Это слово в др.-русск. могло обозначать также «весы». Ср.: укр. крюк, белор. крук. Относительно -ю- ср.: Рюрик из др.-сканд. Hrórekr. Заимств. из др.-сканд. krókr «крюк».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "крю́чу",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чил",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чила",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чишь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чил",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чила",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чит",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чил",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чила",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чило",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чим",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чили",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чите",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чили",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чьте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чат",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чили",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чащий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чивший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́ча",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чив",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чивши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́чимый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "крю́ченный",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… крю́чить",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "крю́чить"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сгибать крючком, в крючок"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Безличные выражения/ru",
        "Разговорные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сводить, заставлять сильно сгибаться, съёживаться"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkrʲʉt͡ɕɪtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "крючить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"крючить" meaning in Русский

Verb