"костяк" meaning in Русский

See костяк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: kɐˈsʲtʲak Audio: Ru-костяк.ogg
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: костя́к [nominative, singular], костяки́ [nominative, plural], костяка́ [genitive, singular], костяко́в [genitive, plural], костяку́ [dative, singular], костяка́м [dative, plural], костя́к [accusative, singular], костяки́ [accusative, plural], костяко́м [instrumental, singular], костяка́ми [instrumental, plural], костяке́ [prepositional, singular], костяка́х [prepositional, plural]
  1. скелет человека или животного
    Sense id: ru-костяк-ru-noun-s3eJqw61
  2. перен. остов, каркас чего-либо Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-костяк-ru-noun-2VgZ~2oO
  3. перен. опора, основа чего-либо Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-костяк-ru-noun-osgyFlVO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: костячок

Download JSONL data for костяк meaning in Русский (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "костя́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяку́",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́м",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костя́к",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяки́",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяко́м",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́ми",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяке́",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́х",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "костячок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "скелет человека или животного"
      ],
      "id": "ru-костяк-ru-noun-s3eJqw61"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "остов, каркас чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-костяк-ru-noun-2VgZ~2oO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. остов, каркас чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Костяк нашей армии составляли простые пехотинцы в легкой броне, малообученные, но многочисленные."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "опора, основа чего-либо"
      ],
      "id": "ru-костяк-ru-noun-osgyFlVO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. опора, основа чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-костяк.ogg",
      "ipa": "kɐˈsʲtʲak",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Ru-костяк.ogg/Ru-костяк.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-костяк.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "костяк"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "костя́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяку́",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́м",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костя́к",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяки́",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяко́м",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́ми",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяке́",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костяка́х",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "костячок"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "скелет человека или животного"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "остов, каркас чего-либо"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. остов, каркас чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Костяк нашей армии составляли простые пехотинцы в легкой броне, малообученные, но многочисленные."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "опора, основа чего-либо"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. опора, основа чего-либо"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-костяк.ogg",
      "ipa": "kɐˈsʲtʲak",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/Ru-костяк.ogg/Ru-костяк.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-костяк.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "костяк"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.