"коптеть" meaning in Русский

See коптеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kɐˈptʲetʲ]
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: копте́ю [present, singular, first-person], копте́ем [present, plural, first-person], копте́ешь [present, singular, second-person], копте́ете [present, plural, second-person], копте́ет [present, singular, third-person], копте́ют [present, plural, third-person], копте́л [past, masculine], копте́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], копте́ла [past, feminine], копте́ло [past, neuter], копте́й [imperative, second-person], копте́йте [imperative, second-person], копте́ющий [participle, active, present], копте́вший [participle, active, past], копте́я [adverbial, participle, present], копте́в [adverbial, participle, past], копте́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… копте́ть [future], копчу́ [present, singular, first-person], копти́м [present, plural, first-person], копти́шь [present, singular, second-person], копти́те [present, plural, second-person], копти́т [present, singular, third-person], коптя́т [present, plural, third-person], копте́л [past, masculine], копте́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], копте́ла [past, feminine], копте́ло [past, neuter], копти́ [imperative, second-person], копти́те [imperative, second-person], коптя́щий [participle, active, present], копте́вший [participle, active, past], коптя́ [adverbial, participle, present], копте́в [adverbial, participle, past], копте́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буду/будешь… копте́ть [future]
  1. прост. покрываться копотью
    Sense id: ru-коптеть-ru-verb-Mu11qqff Categories (other): Просторечные выражения/ru
  2. то же, что корпеть
    Sense id: ru-коптеть-ru-verb-NfguKvJT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: коптелка Translations: коптіти (Украинский)
Categories (other): Глаголы, спряжение 1a, Глаголы, спряжение 5b, Нет сведений о составе слова/ru, Нужна этимология, Русские глаголы, Русские глаголы несовершенного вида, Русские лексемы, Русские непереходные глаголы, Русский язык, Слова из 7 букв/ru, Требуется категоризация/ru
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 5b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копте́ю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ет",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ют",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… копте́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копчу́",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́м",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́шь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́те",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коптя́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́те",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коптя́щий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коптя́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… копте́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "коп",
        "те́ть"
      ]
    },
    {
      "parts": [
        "коп",
        "те́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "коптелка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Просторечные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Потолок коптеет от дыма."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "прост. покрываться копотью"
      ],
      "id": "ru-коптеть-ru-verb-Mu11qqff"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Сидит, коптит над вышиваньем."
        },
        {
          "author": "Грибоедов",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "А. С. Грибоедов",
          "text": "И будь не я, коптел бы ты в Твери!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что корпеть"
      ],
      "id": "ru-коптеть-ru-verb-NfguKvJT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈptʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "коптіти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "коптеть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 5b",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 7 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "копте́ю",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ем",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ете",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ет",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ют",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́й",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́йте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… копте́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копчу́",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́м",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́шь",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́те",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коптя́т",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копти́те",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коптя́щий",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коптя́",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копте́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… копте́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "коп",
        "те́ть"
      ]
    },
    {
      "parts": [
        "коп",
        "те́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "коптелка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Просторечные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Потолок коптеет от дыма."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "прост. покрываться копотью"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Сидит, коптит над вышиваньем."
        },
        {
          "author": "Грибоедов",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "А. С. Грибоедов",
          "text": "И будь не я, коптел бы ты в Твери!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "то же, что корпеть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈptʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Украинский",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "коптіти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "коптеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for коптеть meaning in Русский (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-11 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.