"изострить" meaning in Русский

See изострить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɪzɐˈstrʲitʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: изострю́ [first-person, singular, future], изостри́л [first-person, singular, past], изостри́ла [first-person, singular, past], изостри́шь [second-person, singular, future], изостри́л [second-person, singular, past], изостри́ла [second-person, singular, past], изостри́ [second-person, singular, imperative], изостри́т [third-person, singular, future], изостри́л [third-person, singular, past], изостри́ла [third-person, singular, past], изостри́ло [third-person, singular, past], изостри́м [first-person, plural, future], изостри́ли [first-person, plural, past], изостри́м [first-person, plural, imperative], изостри́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], изостри́те [second-person, plural, future], изостри́ли [second-person, plural, past], изостри́те [second-person, plural, imperative], изостря́т [third-person, plural, future], изостри́ли [third-person, plural, past], изостри́вший [active, participle, past], изостри́в [adverbial, participle, past], изостри́вши [adverbial, participle, past], изострённый [passive, participle, past]
  1. сделать острым Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: ru-изострить-ru-verb-0jmNHUUc Categories (other): Устаревшие выражения/ru
  2. обострить (отношения) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-изострить-ru-verb-f6rT2CWl Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: заострить Related terms: изостриться
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой из-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изострю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостря́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изострённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "из",
        "ост",
        "ри́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "изостриться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Устаревшие выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сделать острым"
      ],
      "id": "ru-изострить-ru-verb-0jmNHUUc",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "обострить (отношения)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-изострить-ru-verb-f6rT2CWl",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪzɐˈstrʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "заострить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "изострить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой из-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изострю́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостря́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изостри́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изострённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "из",
        "ост",
        "ри́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "изостриться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Устаревшие выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сделать острым"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "обострить (отношения)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪzɐˈstrʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "заострить"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "изострить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for изострить meaning in Русский (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.