"изгибать" meaning in Русский

See изгибать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɪzɡʲɪˈbatʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: изгиба́ю [first-person, singular, present], изгиба́л [first-person, singular, past], изгиба́ла [first-person, singular, past], изгиба́ешь [second-person, singular, present], изгиба́л [second-person, singular, past], изгиба́ла [second-person, singular, past], изгиба́й [second-person, singular, imperative], изгиба́ет [third-person, singular, present], изгиба́л [third-person, singular, past], изгиба́ла [third-person, singular, past], изгиба́ло [third-person, singular, past], изгиба́ем [first-person, plural, present], изгиба́ли [first-person, plural, past], изгиба́ете [second-person, plural, present], изгиба́ли [second-person, plural, past], изгиба́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], изгиба́ют [third-person, plural, present], изгиба́ли [third-person, plural, past], изгиба́ющий [active, present], изгиба́вший [active, past], изгиба́я [adverbial, present], изгиба́в [adverbial, past], изгиба́вши [adverbial, past], изгиба́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… изгиба́ть [future], изогнуть [perfective]
  1. изменять форму чего-либо, делая кривым, дугообразным, волнистым и т. п.
    Sense id: ru-изгибать-ru-verb-2-xTGTAO
  2. гнуть, сгибать в разные стороны
    Sense id: ru-изгибать-ru-verb-InPxh7T0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: bend (Английский), curve (Английский), buckle (Английский), izlocīt (Латышский), buigen (Нидерландский)

Download JSONL data for изгибать meaning in Русский (3.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "распрямлять"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… изгиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изогнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "изменять форму чего-либо, делая кривым, дугообразным, волнистым и т. п."
      ],
      "id": "ru-изгибать-ru-verb-2-xTGTAO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гнуть, сгибать в разные стороны"
      ],
      "id": "ru-изгибать-ru-verb-InPxh7T0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪzɡʲɪˈbatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "curve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "buckle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Латышский",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "izlocīt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Нидерландский",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "buigen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изгибать"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "распрямлять"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изгиба́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… изгиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изогнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "изменять форму чего-либо, делая кривым, дугообразным, волнистым и т. п."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "гнуть, сгибать в разные стороны"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪzɡʲɪˈbatʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bend"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "curve"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "buckle"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Латышский",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "word": "izlocīt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Нидерландский",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "buigen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "изгибать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.