"избранить" meaning in Русский

See избранить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ɪzbrɐˈnʲitʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: избраню́ [first-person, singular, future], избрани́л [first-person, singular, past], избрани́ла [first-person, singular, past], избрани́шь [second-person, singular, future], избрани́л [second-person, singular, past], избрани́ла [second-person, singular, past], избрани́ [second-person, singular, imperative], избрани́т [third-person, singular, future], избрани́л [third-person, singular, past], избрани́ла [third-person, singular, past], избрани́ло [third-person, singular, past], избрани́м [first-person, plural, future], избрани́ли [first-person, plural, past], избрани́м [first-person, plural, imperative], избрани́мте [first-person, plural, imperative], избрани́те [second-person, plural, future], избрани́ли [second-person, plural, past], избрани́те [second-person, plural, imperative], избраня́т [third-person, plural, future], избрани́ли [third-person, plural, past], избрани́вший [active, participle, past], избрани́в [adverbial, participle, past], избрани́вши [adverbial, participle, past], избранённый [passive, participle, past]
  1. сильно выбранить; изругать Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-избранить-ru-verb-BDfOZAxQ Categories (other): Просторечные выражения/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: изругать
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой из-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "избраню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избраня́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избранённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "избрани́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Просторечные выражения/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сильно выбранить; изругать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-избранить-ru-verb-BDfOZAxQ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪzbrɐˈnʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "изругать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "избранить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 4b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой из-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -и",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "избраню́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́шь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́м",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́мте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избраня́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избрани́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "избранённый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "избрани́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Просторечные выражения/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "сильно выбранить; изругать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɪzbrɐˈnʲitʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "изругать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "избранить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.