"заточать" meaning in Русский

See заточать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: zətɐˈt͡ɕætʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: заточа́ю [first-person, singular, present], заточа́л [first-person, singular, past], заточа́ла [first-person, singular, past], заточа́ешь [second-person, singular, present], заточа́л [second-person, singular, past], заточа́ла [second-person, singular, past], заточа́й [second-person, singular, imperative], заточа́ет [third-person, singular, present], заточа́л [third-person, singular, past], заточа́ла [third-person, singular, past], заточа́ло [third-person, singular, past], заточа́ем [first-person, plural, present], заточа́ли [first-person, plural, past], заточа́ете [second-person, plural, present], заточа́ли [second-person, plural, past], заточа́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], заточа́ют [third-person, plural, present], заточа́ли [third-person, plural, past], заточа́ющий [active, present], заточа́вший [active, past], заточа́я [adverbial, present], заточа́в [adverbial, past], заточа́вши [adverbial, past], заточа́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… заточа́ть [future]
  1. подвергать заточению, лишить свободы
    Sense id: ru-заточать-ru-verb-gnrZPv0C
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заточение Translations: enfermer (Французский), séquestrer (Французский), cloîtrer (в монастырь) (Французский)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заточа́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… заточа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "заточение"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Заточать в тюрьму. Заточать в монастырь."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подвергать заточению, лишить свободы"
      ],
      "id": "ru-заточать-ru-verb-gnrZPv0C"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zətɐˈt͡ɕætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "enfermer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "séquestrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "roman": "в монастырь",
      "word": "cloîtrer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заточать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заточа́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заточа́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… заточа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "заточение"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Заточать в тюрьму. Заточать в монастырь."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "подвергать заточению, лишить свободы"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zətɐˈt͡ɕætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "enfermer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "séquestrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Французский",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "roman": "в монастырь",
      "word": "cloîtrer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заточать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заточать meaning in Русский (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.