затереть in Русский

IPA: zətʲɪˈrʲetʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: затру́ [first-person, singular, future], затёр [first-person, singular, past], затёрла [first-person, singular, past], затрёшь [second-person, singular, future], затёр [second-person, singular, past], затёрла [second-person, singular, past], затри́ [second-person, singular, imperative], затрёт [third-person, singular, future], затёр [third-person, singular, past], затёрла [third-person, singular, past], затёрло [third-person, singular, past], затрём [first-person, plural, future], затёрли [first-person, plural, past], затрём [first-person, plural, imperative], затрёмте [first-person, plural, imperative], затрёте [second-person, plural, future], затёрли [second-person, plural, past], затри́те [second-person, plural, imperative], затру́т [third-person, plural, future], затёрли [third-person, plural, past], затёрший [active, past], затере́в [adverbial, past], затёрши [adverbial, past], затёртый [passive, past], затира́ть [perfective]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы трения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 9*b",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -е",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затру́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёр",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёр",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затри́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёр",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёмте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затру́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затере́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёртый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "затереться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "трением уничтожить, стереть, изгладить"
      ],
      "id": "ru-затереть-ru-verb-WTzKYp6s"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сдавив, стеснив, лишить возможности свободно двигаться, выбраться"
      ],
      "id": "ru-затереть-ru-verb-kVWidAze"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "постоянным употреблением истаскать, сделать вытертым, поношенным"
      ],
      "id": "ru-затереть-ru-verb-YAbkDsxc"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zətʲɪˈrʲetʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "затереть"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы трения/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 9*b",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -е",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затру́",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёр",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёшь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёр",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затри́",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёт",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёр",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрём",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёмте",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затрёте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затри́те",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затру́т",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затере́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёрши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затёртый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "затереться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "трением уничтожить, стереть, изгладить"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сдавив, стеснив, лишить возможности свободно двигаться, выбраться"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "постоянным употреблением истаскать, сделать вытертым, поношенным"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "zətʲɪˈrʲetʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfect",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "затереть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"затереть" meaning in Русский

Verb