Пастернак in Русский

IPA: pəsʲtʲɪrˈnak [singular], pəsʲtʲɪrˈnakʲɪ [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От ?? Forms: Пастерна́к [nominative, singular], Пастерна́к [nominative, plural], Пастерна́ки [nominative, masculine], Пастерна́ка [genitive, singular], Пастерна́к [genitive, plural], Пастерна́ков [genitive, masculine], Пастерна́ку [dative, singular], Пастерна́к [dative, plural], Пастерна́кам [dative, masculine], Пастерна́ка [accusative, singular], Пастерна́к [accusative, plural], Пастерна́ков [accusative, masculine], Пастерна́ком [instrumental, singular], Пастерна́к [instrumental, plural], Пастерна́ками [instrumental, masculine], Пастерна́ке [prepositional, singular], Пастерна́к [prepositional, plural], Пастерна́ках [prepositional, masculine]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Белорусские фамилии/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Еврейские фамилии/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Украинские фамилии/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Фамилии/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ку",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́кам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ка",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ков",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ком",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "фамилия"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Пастерна́к"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "пастернаковский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "еврейская, украинская и белорусская фамилия"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Пастернак-ru-name-aByuVrlw"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophones": [
        "Постернак"
      ],
      "ipa": "pəsʲtʲɪrˈnak",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pəsʲtʲɪrˈnakʲɪ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Пастернак"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Белорусские фамилии/ru",
    "Еврейские фамилии/ru",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/ru",
    "Украинские фамилии/ru",
    "Фамилии/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ку",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́кам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ка",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ков",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ком",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ками",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ке",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́к",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Пастерна́ках",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "фамилия"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Пастерна́к"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "пастернаковский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "еврейская, украинская и белорусская фамилия"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophones": [
        "Постернак"
      ],
      "ipa": "pəsʲtʲɪrˈnak",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "pəsʲtʲɪrˈnakʲɪ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Пастернак"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Пастернак" meaning in Русский

Proper name