"Лом" meaning in Русский

See Лом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: ɫom [singular], ˈɫomɨ [plural]
Etymology: От ?? Forms: Ло́м [nominative, singular], Ло́м [nominative, plural], Ло́мы [nominative, masculine], Ло́ма [genitive, singular], Ло́м [genitive, plural], Ло́мов [genitive, masculine], Ло́му [dative, singular], Ло́м [dative, plural], Ло́мам [dative, masculine], Ло́ма [accusative, singular], Ло́м [accusative, plural], Ло́мов [accusative, masculine], Ло́мом [instrumental, singular], Ло́м [instrumental, plural], Ло́мами [instrumental, masculine], Ло́ме [prepositional, singular], Ло́м [prepositional, plural], Ло́мах [prepositional, masculine]
  1. фамилия
    Sense id: ru-Лом-ru-name-m-cKTqQe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: фамилия Related terms: ломовский
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Непроизводные слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с нулевым окончанием",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 3 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Фамилии/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́му",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́ма",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мов",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мом",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́ме",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "фамилия"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Лом"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "ломовский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "М. Я. Гробман",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1966",
          "ref": "М. Я. Гробман, Дневник, 1966 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "text": "Игорь пьяный и Лом учинили что-то вроде драки, Мирра плачет, Вера (сестра Игоря) плачет, шум, грохот, суета, пьяный Петя Лисицын спит на полу.",
          "title": "Дневник"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "фамилия"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Лом-ru-name-m-cKTqQe"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɫom",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɫomɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Лом"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Непроизводные слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова с нулевым окончанием",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 3 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru",
    "Фамилии/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́му",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́ма",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мов",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мом",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́ме",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́м",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ло́мах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "фамилия"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Лом"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "ломовский"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "М. Я. Гробман",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1966",
          "ref": "М. Я. Гробман, Дневник, 1966 г. [НКРЯ]",
          "text": "Игорь пьяный и Лом учинили что-то вроде драки, Мирра плачет, Вера (сестра Игоря) плачет, шум, грохот, суета, пьяный Петя Лисицын спит на полу.",
          "title": "Дневник"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "фамилия"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɫom",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɫomɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Лом"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Лом meaning in Русский (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-03 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.