"trumna" meaning in Польский

See trumna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈtrũmna Audio: Pl-trumna.ogg
Etymology: От польск. truna, trumnа – «гроб» от др.-польск. truchła («сундук, ящик») из ср.-в.-нем. truhe, др.-в.-нем. truhа «сундук, ларь, ящик». Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера. См. Список литературы. Forms: trumna [nominative, singular], trumny [nominative, plural], trumny [genitive, singular], trumien [genitive, plural], trumnie [dative, singular], trumnom [dative, plural], trumnę [accusative, singular], trumny [accusative, plural], trumną [instrumental, singular], trumnami [instrumental, plural], trumnie [locative, singular], trumnach [locative, plural], trumno [vocative, singular], trumny [vocative, plural]
  1. гроб
    Sense id: ru-trumna-pl-noun-sqMpQugO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwóźdź do trumny Related terms: trumienka, trumniarz, trumniak, trumienny
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Гробы/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Существительные, склонение f1-pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gwóźdź do trumny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От польск. truna, trumnа – «гроб» от др.-польск. truchła («сундук, ящик») из ср.-в.-нем. truhe, др.-в.-нем. truhа «сундук, ларь, ящик». Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера. См. Список литературы.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trumna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumien",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnie",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumną",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnie",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumno",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "trumienka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "trumniarz"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "trumniak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "trumienny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ciało zmarłego złożono do trumny.",
          "translation": "Тело умершего положили в гроб."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "гроб"
      ],
      "id": "ru-trumna-pl-noun-sqMpQugO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-trumna.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈtrũmna",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Pl-trumna.ogg/Pl-trumna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-trumna.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-3",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "trumna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Гробы/pl",
    "Женский род/pl",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Польские существительные",
    "Польский язык",
    "Слова из 6 букв/pl",
    "Существительные, склонение f1-pl"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gwóźdź do trumny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От польск. truna, trumnа – «гроб» от др.-польск. truchła («сундук, ящик») из ср.-в.-нем. truhe, др.-в.-нем. truhа «сундук, ларь, ящик». Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера. См. Список литературы.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trumna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumien",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnie",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumną",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnie",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumnach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumno",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trumny",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "trumienka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "trumniarz"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "trumniak"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "trumienny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ciało zmarłego złożono do trumny.",
          "translation": "Тело умершего положили в гроб."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "гроб"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-trumna.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈtrũmna",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Pl-trumna.ogg/Pl-trumna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-trumna.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-3",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "trumna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trumna meaning in Польский (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Польский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.