mucha in Польский

IPA: muχa [singular] Audio: Pl-mucha.ogg

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Etymology: Происходит от праслав. *muxa, от кот. в числе прочего произошли: др.-русск., ст.-слав. мѹха (др.-греч. μοῖα), русск., укр., белор. му́ха, болг. муха́, сербохорв. му̏ха, словенск. múha, др.-чешск. múcha, чешск. moucha, словацк. mucha, польск. mucha, в.-луж., н.-луж. mucha, полабск. mäuchó; связано чередованием гласного с *mъšьkа (см. мо́шка). Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера. См. Список литературы. Forms: mucha [nominative, singular], muchy [nominative, plural], muchy [genitive, singular], much [genitive, plural], musze [dative, singular], muchom [dative, plural], muchę [accusative, singular], muchy [accusative, plural], muchą [instrumental, singular], muchami [instrumental, plural], musze [locative, singular], muchach [locative, plural], mucho [vocative, singular], muchy [vocative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Галстуки/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Женский род/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мухи/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праслав. *muxa, от кот. в числе прочего произошли: др.-русск., ст.-слав. мѹха (др.-греч. μοῖα), русск., укр., белор. му́ха, болг. муха́, сербохорв. му̏ха, словенск. múha, др.-чешск. múcha, чешск. moucha, словацк. mucha, польск. mucha, в.-луж., н.-луж. mucha, полабск. mäuchó; связано чередованием гласного с *mъšьkа (см. мо́шка). Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера. См. Список литературы.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mucha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "much",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musze",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchą",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musze",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mucho",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "krawat"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "muszka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "muchołówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "muszy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kot nie mógł zdecydować się, czy gonić za bzyczącą muchą, czy za szczurem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "муха"
      ],
      "id": "ru-mucha-pl-noun-OLVDGI15"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wolisz krawat czy muchę?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "бабочка (галстук)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-mucha-pl-noun-CUcy5ujq"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-mucha.ogg",
      "ipa": "muχa",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Pl-mucha.ogg/Pl-mucha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-mucha.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "mucha"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Галстуки/pl",
    "Женский род/pl",
    "Мухи/pl",
    "Польские существительные",
    "Польский язык",
    "Слова из 5 букв/pl"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праслав. *muxa, от кот. в числе прочего произошли: др.-русск., ст.-слав. мѹха (др.-греч. μοῖα), русск., укр., белор. му́ха, болг. муха́, сербохорв. му̏ха, словенск. múha, др.-чешск. múcha, чешск. moucha, словацк. mucha, польск. mucha, в.-луж., н.-луж. mucha, полабск. mäuchó; связано чередованием гласного с *mъšьkа (см. мо́шка). Использованы данные словаря М. Фасмера. См. Список литературы.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mucha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "much",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musze",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchę",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchą",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "musze",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mucho",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muchy",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "krawat"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "уменьш.-ласк. формы"
      ],
      "word": "muszka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "muchołówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "muszy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Kot nie mógł zdecydować się, czy gonić za bzyczącą muchą, czy za szczurem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "муха"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wolisz krawat czy muchę?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "бабочка (галстук)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-mucha.ogg",
      "ipa": "muχa",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Pl-mucha.ogg/Pl-mucha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-mucha.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "mucha"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Польский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"mucha" meaning in Польский

Noun